高一英语!请帮忙分析一下这几个句子!急!

问题描述:

高一英语!请帮忙分析一下这几个句子!急!
1.you had to pay to get it repaired.

2.while walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
3.you will tell him that he should have studied,so you don't let him look at your paper.
4.you will tell him to look at someone else's paper.
5.or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you,or would not understand what you are going though?
6.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.
7.i wonder if it's because i haven't been able to be out doors for so long that i've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
8.for example one evening when it was so warm,i stayed awake on purpose.until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.
9.but as the moon gave for too much light,i didn't dare open a window.
请帮忙翻译一下,最主要的是,帮忙分析一下每个句子的要点,就是语法点,比如这个地方为什么要用这个形式啊之类的,越详细越好,谢谢!
真是很急啊!各位大侠帮忙!
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-09-19

问题解答:

我来补答
1.you had to pay to get it repaired.
你必须付钱修理它.
have to 不得不
get sth.repaired:使某物被修理,属于get sth.done形式使某物被怎样
2.while walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
遛狗的时候你不小心看好他,它就走失了,然后被车撞了.
while walking the dog(当主句和从句的主语相同时,且进行时,可省略从句
的主语和be动词,这里省了you were所以是while walking the dog)
it got loose and was hit by a car.共用一个主语it,it was hit by a car
主语+be动词+过去分词+by+动作执行者(被动语态)
3.you will tell him that he should have studied,so you don't let him look at your paper.
你告诉他,他应该学习好了就不用偷看试卷了.
let him look 中用了let sb do sth
tell him that he should have studied中用了tell sb that+宾语从句
should have studied中should+have+过去分词表示本应该做.(但是没有做.)
4.you will tell him to look at someone else's paper.
你告诉他让他偷看试卷.
tell sb.to do sth所以是tell him to look
5.or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you,or would not understand what you are going through?
也许你是怕你的朋友嘲笑你,或者怕他不明白你在说什么?
be afraid that+宾语从句
your friend would laugh at you,or would not understand what you are going through?or前后共用主语your friend
what you are going through名词性短语作understand的宾语
6.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.
她和她的家人躲藏了25个月才被发现.
hid away 过去式所以是hid不是hide
were discovered主语+be动词+过去分词+by+动作执行者(被动语态)
7.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be out doors for so long that I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
我怀疑是不是因为我没能在室外呆久一点,以至于现在对任何与大自然有关的事都特别迷恋.
everything to do with nature中的后置状语to do with nature修饰everything,完整形式是have sth.to do with nature:和自然有关
8.for example one evening when it was so warm,I stayed awake on purpose.until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.
比方说,有一个天气温和的晚上,我特地不睡觉,等到11点半,就为了好好看看晚上的月亮.
in order to do sth所以是in order to have a good look at
on purpose:故意地,有意地
have a good look at:好好欣赏某事
9.but as the moon gave far too much light,I didn't dare open a window.
但是因为月光太明亮了,我都不敢开窗子.
as意思:因为,表原因
give far too much light:far too much中far是起强调作用,意思:太多了
dare 后加动词原形所以是 dare open
希望对你有用!
 
 
展开全文阅读
剩余:2000
下一页:例6求步骤