英语 关系副词she will never forget her stay there ----she found he

问题描述:

英语 关系副词
she will never forget her stay there ____she found her son who had gone missing two years before .
选where 还是when?
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-12-13

问题解答:

我来补答
不对,是when
翻译:她将永难忘记她在那儿的停留,(因为)在那次停留期间她找到了两年前失踪的儿子.
解释:此题考查定语从句的关系词的选择.
1. 先行词是her stay,而不是there,因为定语从句所修饰的先行词只能是代词/名词(短语),而不能是副词.
此题中的stay是一个名词,意思也是“停留/逗留”.
2. 将先行词her stay放入定语从句中,连接为:
(when) she found her son who had gone missing two years before
= (in/during which) she found her son who had gone missing two years before
= (in/during her stay) she found her son who had gone missing two years before
在她(在那儿的)逗留期间,她找到了两年前失踪的儿子.
很明显,该定语从句缺少时间状语.
即所谓的关系副词when = 介词(in/during) + 关系代词which = 介词(in/during) + 先行词(her stay).
3. 而关系代词that/which只能等于先行词her stay,无法直接放入定语从句中做成分;
where在定语从句中充当地点状语,而不是时间状语.
 
 
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