谁能帮我总结下英语词组中...to do sth、...do sth和...doing sth的规律吗?

问题描述:

谁能帮我总结下英语词组中...to do sth、...do sth和...doing sth的规律吗?
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-09-24

问题解答:

我来补答
好不容易整理的,
使役动词have let make 和感官动词hear see watch 后一般用 do,亦可以用doing
1.to do的使用及其标志:
would like to do sth./ want to do sth.
would like sb.to do sth /want sb.to do sth.
begin to do sth.= start to do sth.
go (to sp ) to do sth.去某地做某事
love to do sth./ like to do sth.
learn/ study to do sth.学习做某事
something to eat/drink.吃/喝的东西
ask sb.to do sth.
get sb.to do sth 让/叫某人做某事
wish/ hope to do sth.wish sb.to do sth.
be the first… to do sth.
stop to do sth I have many things to do.
be going to do sth.need to do sth.
a good way to do sth.plan to do sth.
It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.
be glad/happy to do sth.be sure to do sth.
encourage sb.to do sth.be sorry to do sth.
do/ try one’s best to do sth.be able to do sth.
2.V-ing形式的使用及其标志:
(1)介词+V-ing形式,常见的有:
How/What about doing sth.
be good at doing sth.
do well/ badly in doing sth.
thank you for doing sth.by doing sth.
(2) like/love doing sth.enjoy doing sth.have fun doing
find sb doing sth.stop doing sth
begin doing sth.=start doing sth.prefer doing to doing
hear/watch/ see sb.doing sth.
do some cooking/cleaning/reading /washing
go swimming/boating/shopping/fishing
(3)动名词做主语和表语 例如:
Swimming is my favorite sport.
My favorite sport is swimming.
3.祈使句,用原形.使帮让之后用原形 例如:Come here.
否定最简单,don’t 放在动词前
Don’t go there.
let / help/ make sb.do sth.
make sb.+形容词 He makes me angry.
 
 
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