前者是管理,后者是领导,前者注重参与性,包括管理者的职能等方面,后者强调权威性,主要指领导者的领导. so management focus on manage,which is a process of cocperation and communication ,the significence of ability is obvious,while leadership focus on lead,which reprents power,the most important element is the leader himself rather than a team or ability.