Our PE teacher was very busy.He said his job -- the sports m

问题描述:

Our PE teacher was very busy.He said his job __ the sports meeting.
A.was in charge of B.was on duty of C.was to be in charge of D.was responsible for
为什么
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-11-26

问题解答:

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questionbear小姐
我认为此处的 C 是正确的 是动词不定式作表语的用法
不定式作表语表示具体动作或将来动作;动名词作表语表示抽象的一般行为.
①To be kind to the enemy is to be cruel to the people.
②My chief purpose is to point out the difficulties ofthe matter.
③What I would suggest is to put off the meeting.
当主语和表语都是不定式时,其含义一是条件,一是结果(例①).当主语是aim,duty,hope,idea,mista ke,plan,purpose,suggestion等为中心词的名词词组(例②)时,或以what引导的名词性分句(例③),不定 式说明主语的内容.
④Our work is serving the people.
⑤What he likes is taking a walk after supper.
⑥The story told by Mr.Wang is interesting.
④⑤句动名词作表语,与主语部分可以转换,如Serving thepeople is our work,而⑥句中是现在分词作 表语,说明主语的性质、状态,现在分词具有形容词的各种特征,另外,动名词作表语还应与进行时态区别开 来.
be in charge of 通常是”管理”之意,有主动意味,主语常是人,比如:
He was left in charge of the shop while the manager was away.
经理不在的时候,由他管理这个店.
be in the charge of 表”负责”之意,有被动的意味,in还可以用under代替,比如:
These patients are in(under) the charge of Dr.Wilson.
这些病人是威尔逊医生负责治疗的.
请多指教
 
 
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