almost nearly mostly 的区别单

问题描述:

almost nearly mostly 的区别 leave for leave from leave 的区别
1个回答 分类:英语 2012-12-19

问题解答:

我来补答
解题思路: 理解含义与区别
解题过程:
你好,答疑如下
一,nearly 与almost
1. 两者都可用来修饰不定代词、形容词、副词、动词、介词短语等,此时两者常可换用。如:
It’s almost [nearly] impossible. 那几乎是不可能的。
He is almost [nearly] as tall as her. 他差不多与她一样高。
He almost [nearly] always arrives late. 他差不多总是迟到。
He fell and almost [nearly] broke his leg. 他跌了一跤,险些跌断了腿。Almost [Nearly] all the students passed the exam. 差不多所有的学生都通过了考试。
修饰动词时,通常应放在行为动词之前,特殊动词之后(见上例);修饰形容词、副词、名词等时,通常应将其放在被修饰词语之前,否则会造成错误。如:;修饰形容词、副词、名词等时,通常应将其放在被修饰词语之前,否则会造成错误。
他几乎工作了一整天。
正:He worked almost all day.
误:He almost worked all day.
我们当中几乎每一个人都读过这本书。
正:Almost every one of us read the book.
误:Every one of us almost read the book.

2. almost 可用于 any 以及 no, none, nobody, nothing, never 等否定词之前,但 nearly 一般不这样用。如:
Almost any man can do it. 几乎任何人都会做。
Almost no one came to the party. 几乎没有人来参加晚会。
二,leave for, leave from, leave
leave 既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词
leave spA for spB 离开A 地去B 地
leave for sp 动身去某地
leave sp =leave from sp 离开某地
不过我们很少用leave from,语法上可以,但是直接说leave sp .这样更简捷,更好。
愿你满意,异议来电。
I almost never see her. 我几乎从未见过她。
但是,两者都可用在否定动词之前。如:
He almost [nearly] didn’t catch the bus. 他差点没赶上公共汽车。

3. nearly 前可用 very, pretty, not 等词修饰,但 almost 之前不能用这些词。如:
It’s not nearly so difficult as you think.这远不像你想`象的那么难。The car is pretty nearly new. 这汽车几乎是全新的。The car is pretty nearly new.
注:not nearly 意为“远非”, very [pretty] nearly 意为“几乎”,都是习语。

4. 有时 almost 可表示十分相似(但又不完全相同),此时不用 nearly。如:
I almost wish I’d stayed at home. 我真有点后悔没在家里呆着。
Our cat understand everything — he’s almost human. 我们这只猫什么都懂,快通人性了。
5. mostly=mainly“大部分”“主要地”“通常地”。如:
The students in our class are mostly from the factory. 我们班的学生主要来自这家工厂。
His stories were mostly about his travels in foreign countries.
他的故事大多是关于他在国外旅游的经历。
最终答案:略
 
 
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