结合下面的例子,你会发现没有区别,无论是后面加人或物,以及动宾短语,他们都可以与impose结合.
impose的基本意思是“强迫,强加”,指将不愉快、不受欢迎的事物强加于某人〔事物〕或强迫某人接纳自己,也可表示“利用,占便宜; 欺骗”“征税”,常与介词on或upon连用.
impose on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
把…加于 place sth on sb/sth impose sth on〔upon〕 sb/sth
He always imposes his opinion upon others.他总是把自己的意见强加于人.
用于 be ～ed 结构
Heavy duties are imposed on imports.对进口物品课以重税.
impose on〔upon〕 sb sth
The university is unwilling to impose upon students the heavy responsibilities of choosing their own courses.这所大学不愿把选课的重大责任放在学生身上.
强与…为伴; 使硬缠着 force oneself or one's company on sb impose on〔upon〕 sb
I don't want to impose on you.我并不想打扰你.
impose oneself on〔upon〕 sb
Don't impose yourself on people who don't like you.不要硬缠着不喜欢你的人.
给…带来麻烦; 利用,欺骗 cause work and trouble for sb; take unfair advantage of sb/sth impose on〔upon〕 sb/sth
He imposed on me.他欺骗我.
This advertisement imposed upon the customers.这则广告欺骗了顾客.
He imposed upon my good will.他利用了我的好意.
You must not let them impose upon your kindness.你不能让他们利用你的热心
