关于动词的时态和语态的几道题

问题描述:

关于动词的时态和语态的几道题
不过不知道是否正确 并写出选择该答案的理由 辛苦
1.he _____his homework and now is listening to music
A.finished B.finishes C.has finished D.finish
2.Bruce is young ,but he ____many foreign countries
A.has been to B.has been for
C.has come to D.has gone to
3.what ____you _____at 9:00yesterday
-i_____a paper kite
A.did ,do ,make B.do ,do ,make
C.were ,doing ,was making D.are doing ,was making
4.he bought the watch in the street market and _____it almost everyday
A.wears B.has worn C.has weared D.had won
5.he _________home until he finished the work
A.doesn't B.won't C.hadn't gone D.didnt go
6.it ______that another man -made satellite _____some time next month
A.is said ,will be sent up B.says ,will send up
C.says ,will be sent up D.is said ,will send up
7.my car _____down just when ineed it most
A.always breaks B.has always broken
C.is always breaking D.always broke
8.it __________every day for this week
A.is raining B.rained C.rains D.has rained
9.I don't know if he _____tomorrow .if he ___meet him at the station
A.will return ,returns B.returns ,returns
C.will return ,will return D.return ,will return
10.football ____everywhere in the world
A.is played B.play C.is playing D.plays
11.if if have promised to help you ,if will certainly ___my word
A.hold B.keep C.remain D.take
12.all trees must ____well when they are dry
A.be watered B.are watered C.water D.be watering
13.after spending quite a long time at the store ,she finally decided to ___the blue skirt
A.fetch B.get C.take D.buy
14.you are _____on the phone shouted the boy
A.asked B.invited C.requested D.wanted
15.this kind of machine ____Japan
A.in made by B.is made from C.is made in D.is made of
16.when ____the peoples republic of china ____?
A.did ,found B.was ,found C.was ,found D.are ,planting
17.I ____my watch everywhere but I didnt ____it
A.looked up ,found B.looked for ,find
C.looked for ,found out D.found ,founded out
18.he wants to be a doctor when he _____up
A.grow B.grows C.grew D.is growing
19.he said he _____here for ten years
A.teach B.teaches C.taught D.had taught
20.li Yang asked me why the earth _____round the sun
A.to go B.goes C.go D.going
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-09-25

问题解答:

我来补答
更正楼市第7题!
1.C
现在完成时强调对现在的影响或造成的结果
2.A
“去过很过国家了”用have/has been to...;B用错介词for,C表示“来某地且尚未回去”;D用have/has gone to...表示“去了尚未回来”
3.C
从句意可知双方都指“昨天9点的时候正在做什么”,所以用过去进行时.
4.B
“自买来表之日起就一直在戴着”,表明过去的动作一致持续到现在,所以用现在完成时.
5.D
not..untl...如果表过去的动作,则主句从句都用一般过去时.
如果它表示为发生的动作,则主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时.
6.A
“it is said that...”是固定句型;后句的“some time next month”说明应该用一般将来时,且根据句意是用被动语态.
7.C
always常用在进行时中,表示说话人讨厌/赞美/憎恨等感情色彩.
8.D
现在完成时表示“过去发生过去且一直延续到现在”
9.A
前句是宾语从句,且主句是一般现在时,所以该从句使用原有的时态,而时间状语tomorrow表明句子用一般将来时;
后句是if引导的条件状语从句,根据“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时
10.A
从句意可知为一般现在时及被动语态
11.B
固定短语:keep one's word 信守诺言
12.A
句意明显是被动语态,情态动词的被动结构为:情态动词 + be + 动词的过去分词
13.D
buy意为“买”
14.D
交际用语:you are wanted on the phone (by sb) 电话里有人找你
15.C
be made in...产于某地
16.没有答案,正确答案是was,founded
“被建/成立于过去某个时刻”,表明句子该用一般过去时和被动语态
17.B
前句表动作,用look for,且与后句时态一致用一般过去时;
后句表结果,用find,didn't后用动词原形
18.B
状语从句中未发生的动作,一般用一般现在时表示一般将来时
he为第三人称单数,所以动词也用三单形式grows
19.D
过去完成时表示“过去的过去”,从句动作teach发生在主句动作said之前,所以用过去完成时:had + 动词的过去分词
符合“持续到过去某一时间的动作或状态”这一过去完成时用法
句子意思也是说在他说话时,他已经教了10年了
20.B
宾语从句表示客观真理/名言警句时,时态一般用一般现在时,不与主句时态相对应
 
 
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