问题描述：
求英译汉,不要直译!
The term of public facilities is a vague and elastic one .It is also one that is not specifically used in many countries ,or if it is used ,then only in ways that are not necessarily the subject material of this volume.
Here we are essentially concerned with public access facilities that are sense they inclde things like parks,waterfronts,and wildlife areas where the general public have access.But here they are seen as embracing a rather larger range of facilities such as sports arenas,zoos,theatres,art galleries,museums,and similar facilities where entry payments are ofen made for access.They may also include public hospitals and public schools that play a significant role in the welfare of a community.Strictly one could extend the definition to include defense and national security,although we do not go that far here.
In some cases in the past public facilities were confused whit the economic notion of ‘public goods’.There may be a few instances where this may be so; defense and certain forms of public health are possible examples although some would dispute even these.Since the seminal work of Coase,however ,it has been recognized that in practice,although facilities may be provided by local or central government,these goods and services seldom exhibit the strict economic features of a public good；they are lagerly neither non-rival （for example,public parks get congested and fire-services can easily be over-extended）,nor are they non-excludable （whilst it is easy to stop people getting into a public park,fire services in the past were regularly only provided to those who paid the companies fees）.It is more a public perception that goods or services provided by a public agency are inevitably public goods,but in practice most of these goods and services deviate considerably from any technical notion of a public good.
The funding of many public facilities also often militates against the public goods view.The institutional structure under which public facilities are provided varies enormly between countries,and often between sub-jurusdictions （for example,cities or states） within countries.
In some cases museums have free entry and the publicly provided,while in others there is payment even if they are public enterprises,although often only on a part cost recovery basis.
不要软件直译，或者在线翻译的那种！
The term of public facilities is a vague and elastic one .It is also one that is not specifically used in many countries ,or if it is used ,then only in ways that are not necessarily the subject material of this volume.
Here we are essentially concerned with public access facilities that are sense they inclde things like parks,waterfronts,and wildlife areas where the general public have access.But here they are seen as embracing a rather larger range of facilities such as sports arenas,zoos,theatres,art galleries,museums,and similar facilities where entry payments are ofen made for access.They may also include public hospitals and public schools that play a significant role in the welfare of a community.Strictly one could extend the definition to include defense and national security,although we do not go that far here.
In some cases in the past public facilities were confused whit the economic notion of ‘public goods’.There may be a few instances where this may be so; defense and certain forms of public health are possible examples although some would dispute even these.Since the seminal work of Coase,however ,it has been recognized that in practice,although facilities may be provided by local or central government,these goods and services seldom exhibit the strict economic features of a public good；they are lagerly neither non-rival （for example,public parks get congested and fire-services can easily be over-extended）,nor are they non-excludable （whilst it is easy to stop people getting into a public park,fire services in the past were regularly only provided to those who paid the companies fees）.It is more a public perception that goods or services provided by a public agency are inevitably public goods,but in practice most of these goods and services deviate considerably from any technical notion of a public good.
The funding of many public facilities also often militates against the public goods view.The institutional structure under which public facilities are provided varies enormly between countries,and often between sub-jurusdictions （for example,cities or states） within countries.
In some cases museums have free entry and the publicly provided,while in others there is payment even if they are public enterprises,although often only on a part cost recovery basis.
不要软件直译，或者在线翻译的那种！
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