问题描述:
英语翻译
First one must differentiate between “top pressing” and “underpressing” as the terms are used in the industry.Top pressing is the final pressing up of the garment before it is dispatched to the customer.This is a relatively speedy process particularly now that there is such a wide range of sophisticated equipment available to perform the operation.Underpressing on the other hand is the pressing of individual pieces during the making up of the garment.Pressing each piece before working the next one makes the subsequent tasks easier and usually more accurate.If the underpressing has been carefully performed throughout the garment assembly,top pressing becomes little more than touching up the completed garment.
2.The Pattern Maker
The designer depends on the pattern maker to translate his or her ideas with accuracy and flair,and so the pattern maker is a very important partner in the production of the first sample.The word ‘partner’ is chosen as it indicates that the pattern maker’s part in the team is a very active one.The pattern maker has to analyze very carefully the working sketch and decide which method is best for creating a pattern for this particular style.He can choose either to work from patterns or to use calico and create the pattern directly onto the dress stand.Both approaches are effective; the choice of method will depend on the style to be cut and,of course,the personal preference of the pattern maker.
A good pattern maker will be sympathetic to the designer’s ideas,as any lack of understanding between designer and pattern maker could lead to the production of poor samples.
It is essential that the pattern maker understands thoroughly not only the techniques of creating a pattern but also has a thorough knowledge of how the garment is assemble by the machinist.Without this knowledge the pattern maker would produce patterns which were not practical to put together and all sorts of problems would arise.The original pattern,cut from the working sketch,is called the first pattern.This is used to cut out a ‘toile’ or calico.The toile is then passed to the next team member to be made up into the prototype garment.
3.The Designer
Very briefly,the designer’s job is to select fabric and trimmings and to create commercial designs suitable for a specific market.The designer develops ideas for samples which are passed on,in the form of a working sketch to the pattern cutter.The working sketch is a detailed drawing of the designer’s idea and should not be confused with a fashion drawing,which serves a different purpose.It should be easy to understand and clearly indicate the position of seams,pockets,darts,type of collar,width of sleeve,etc.when the pattern cutter receives the working sketch,his job is to study it and to develop from it into the pattern that will eventually become the sample garment to be shown to prospective buyers.
感激不尽
First one must differentiate between “top pressing” and “underpressing” as the terms are used in the industry.Top pressing is the final pressing up of the garment before it is dispatched to the customer.This is a relatively speedy process particularly now that there is such a wide range of sophisticated equipment available to perform the operation.Underpressing on the other hand is the pressing of individual pieces during the making up of the garment.Pressing each piece before working the next one makes the subsequent tasks easier and usually more accurate.If the underpressing has been carefully performed throughout the garment assembly,top pressing becomes little more than touching up the completed garment.
2.The Pattern Maker
The designer depends on the pattern maker to translate his or her ideas with accuracy and flair,and so the pattern maker is a very important partner in the production of the first sample.The word ‘partner’ is chosen as it indicates that the pattern maker’s part in the team is a very active one.The pattern maker has to analyze very carefully the working sketch and decide which method is best for creating a pattern for this particular style.He can choose either to work from patterns or to use calico and create the pattern directly onto the dress stand.Both approaches are effective; the choice of method will depend on the style to be cut and,of course,the personal preference of the pattern maker.
A good pattern maker will be sympathetic to the designer’s ideas,as any lack of understanding between designer and pattern maker could lead to the production of poor samples.
It is essential that the pattern maker understands thoroughly not only the techniques of creating a pattern but also has a thorough knowledge of how the garment is assemble by the machinist.Without this knowledge the pattern maker would produce patterns which were not practical to put together and all sorts of problems would arise.The original pattern,cut from the working sketch,is called the first pattern.This is used to cut out a ‘toile’ or calico.The toile is then passed to the next team member to be made up into the prototype garment.
3.The Designer
Very briefly,the designer’s job is to select fabric and trimmings and to create commercial designs suitable for a specific market.The designer develops ideas for samples which are passed on,in the form of a working sketch to the pattern cutter.The working sketch is a detailed drawing of the designer’s idea and should not be confused with a fashion drawing,which serves a different purpose.It should be easy to understand and clearly indicate the position of seams,pockets,darts,type of collar,width of sleeve,etc.when the pattern cutter receives the working sketch,his job is to study it and to develop from it into the pattern that will eventually become the sample garment to be shown to prospective buyers.
感激不尽
问题解答:
我来补答展开全文阅读