both my brother and i 做主语时谓语动词用啥?

问题描述:

both my brother and i 做主语时谓语动词用啥?
要说我弟弟和我一块去看奥运会应该是both my brother and i are going
to the olympic games.还是both my brother and i am going
to the olympic games.我记得以前学过谓语动词有个啥就近原则,
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-10-29

问题解答:

我来补答
oth意思是"两者都",either意思是"两者中的任何一个",neither意思是"两者都不",三个词在句中都可以充当主语、宾语、定语和同位语.
①作主语时,可单独使用,也可以与of连用,其中both接谓语动词要求用复数形式;either,neither接谓语动词一般用单数形式,但这两者在口语中作主语时,其后的谓语动词也可以用复数.例如:
Both are right.= Both of the answers are right.这两个答案都对.
Either(of them)is OK. (他们两个中)任何一个都行.
②作宾语,可单独使用,也可以与of连用,放在动词或介词之后.例如:
I don't know which book is the better;I shall read both.我不知道这两本书哪一本好,所以我两本都读.
I like neither.(两个)我一个也不喜欢.
③作定语,both后面接复数名词,either和neither后面接单数名词.例如:
Both answers are right.两个答案都对.
On either side of the river there are a lot of trees.河的两边都有许多树.
Neither boy is going there.两个男孩儿都不打算去那里.
④both作主语的同位语,一般放在实义动词前,系动词be、情态动词、助动词后;作宾语的同位语,直接放在其后(either和neither做同位语的情况较少).例如:
You must both come over this evening.你们俩今晚必须都过来一趟.(作主语you的同位语)
We are both from Chongqing.我们两个都来自重庆.(作主语we的同位语)
He helped us both.他帮助了我们两个人.(作宾语us的同位语)
相关链接:both... and...可以翻译成"……和……两个都"、"又……又……"、"既要……又要……";either... or...意思是"或者……或者……",neither... nor...意思是"既不……也不……",这三者都是连词,可以连接名词、代词、形容词、动词和介词短语等.both... and...连接名词、代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;neither... nor...连接名词、代词作主语时,谓语动词须与nor之后的名词保持一致;either... or...连接名词、代词作主语时,谓语动词要与最临近的主语保持一致.例如:
Both she and I are going to do the cleaning.我和她两个都要做清洁工作.
Mike is both tall and handsome.迈克长得又高又帅.
In the program tonight Mary will both sing and dance.在今天晚上的节目中,玛丽既要唱歌又要跳舞.
You may either stay or go.你可以走,也可以留下.
Either you or I am wrong.不是你错,就是我错.
He neither drinks nor smokes.他既不吸烟也不喝酒.
Neither he nor I am well-educated.他和我都没有受过良好的教育.
Exercises:
根据所给汉语提示,完成下列句子:
1.我既对英语感兴趣又对汉语感兴趣.
I'm interested in _______ English ________ Chinese.
2.汤姆和玛丽都不知道该怎样做这个工作.
________ Tom ________ Mary knows how to do the work.
3.这两条路你随便走哪一条都可以.
You may take ________ of the roads.
4.或者你去,或者我去.
________ you________ I am going there.
5.这两本书对我来讲都没有用处.
________ of the books is useful to me.
both, either, neither用法各不同参考答案:
1. both, and 2. Neither, nor 3. either 4. Either, or 5. Neithe
 
 
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