问题描述：
求中译英,The High-Tech Industry
The High-Tech Industry
One factor in the exceptional growth rate in this industry in recent years is Israels percentage of engineers,the worlds highest,with 135 engineers per 10,000 persons,as compared to 85 per 10,000 persons in the United States.Another factor has been the many thousands of skilled engineers and technicians who have immigrated from the former Soviet Union since 1989.
Moreover,advanced technologies that were originally developed and utilized for military purposes are now being used for developing commercial products for civilian use.With the downsizing of Israels defense industry - as a "peace dividend" - thousands of skilled personnel have left the defense industry since 1988.Many of them were absorbed into the civilian marketplace,while others formed start-up companies which later became successful high-tech firms.
The ongoing success of the Israeli high-tech industry is reflected in the local and foreign stock markets.In 1996 Israeli firms provided the third largest number of initial purchase offerings (IPOs) on the NASDAQ (over-the-counter stock exchange) in New York,after the US and Canada,and the second largest number of IPOs on the relatively new AIM (Alternative Investment Market) in London (after the UK).Many leading American investment houses and venture capital funds have established a presence in Israel in order to support Israeli high-tech firms and benefit from the current boom.
Technologically,the Israeli high-tech industry is well positioned among the top five world leaders in the field.The following conditions in the local market have supported the industry:
In a country where PCs are widely used,the atmosphere and the positive attitude towards computers is conducive to the development of high-tech skills in the younger generation.
Israels leaders are proud of the countrys high-tech "label" and promote it.The result is that the country is particularly interested in cooperation with foreign investors in the high-tech fields,more than with investors in other areas.
A unique Israeli phenomenon is the office of the Chief Scientist at the Ministry of Industry and Trade,which distributes grants totaling nearly $400 million to various R&D projects.The projects that succeed are expected to pay royalties to the Chief Scientists office for a number of years.
机器勿扰.
是英译中
The High-Tech Industry
One factor in the exceptional growth rate in this industry in recent years is Israels percentage of engineers,the worlds highest,with 135 engineers per 10,000 persons,as compared to 85 per 10,000 persons in the United States.Another factor has been the many thousands of skilled engineers and technicians who have immigrated from the former Soviet Union since 1989.
Moreover,advanced technologies that were originally developed and utilized for military purposes are now being used for developing commercial products for civilian use.With the downsizing of Israels defense industry - as a "peace dividend" - thousands of skilled personnel have left the defense industry since 1988.Many of them were absorbed into the civilian marketplace,while others formed start-up companies which later became successful high-tech firms.
The ongoing success of the Israeli high-tech industry is reflected in the local and foreign stock markets.In 1996 Israeli firms provided the third largest number of initial purchase offerings (IPOs) on the NASDAQ (over-the-counter stock exchange) in New York,after the US and Canada,and the second largest number of IPOs on the relatively new AIM (Alternative Investment Market) in London (after the UK).Many leading American investment houses and venture capital funds have established a presence in Israel in order to support Israeli high-tech firms and benefit from the current boom.
Technologically,the Israeli high-tech industry is well positioned among the top five world leaders in the field.The following conditions in the local market have supported the industry:
In a country where PCs are widely used,the atmosphere and the positive attitude towards computers is conducive to the development of high-tech skills in the younger generation.
Israels leaders are proud of the countrys high-tech "label" and promote it.The result is that the country is particularly interested in cooperation with foreign investors in the high-tech fields,more than with investors in other areas.
A unique Israeli phenomenon is the office of the Chief Scientist at the Ministry of Industry and Trade,which distributes grants totaling nearly $400 million to various R&D projects.The projects that succeed are expected to pay royalties to the Chief Scientists office for a number of years.
机器勿扰.
是英译中
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