get
vt. 得到, 准备, 抓住, 克服, 激怒, 使得, 记忆, 沟通
vi. 到达, 致富, 能够, 成为, 离开
n. 生育, 后代, 救球
【例句】
1.I can't get over that shirt he was wearing.
我觉得他穿的那件衬衣真可笑.
2.One day we'll both get to see New York.
总有一天我俩都有机会看看纽约.
3.I'll get you for that, you bastard!
我早晚要跟你算那笔帐,你这坏蛋!
4.She soon got the children ready for school.
她很快帮孩子做好上学的准备.
5.Do you think you'll get the work finished on time?
你认为你的工作可以如期完成吗?
6.I've got a cold.
我得了感冒.
7.Can we get to the station in time?
我们能及时到达车站吗?
8.I'll get the book you want.
我去给你拿那本你想要的书.
【语法用法】
I.gotten也是get的过去分词,但是现只用于美国,英国只用got,除了ill-gotten等词外；
II.get加名词/代名词再加直接宾语时,常表示“收到,拿来,得到或抓住”.
I got a letter from Lucy this morning.
Can you come and get me from the station when I arrive?
III.get后可加形容词,在形容词前表示“变成……”.
As you get old, your memory gets worse.
当你变老的时候,你的记忆力会变差.
IV.get后加副词或者介词时,常表示某种移动或是动作.
I often get up at five o'clock.
I went to see him, but he told me to get out.
V.get加宾语再加过去分词时,表示“完成做某事”.
It will take me another hour to get the washing done.
我还需要另一个小时才能洗完.
VI.get表示“劝服而使……”时,后可接宾语和不含to的不定式.
I will get him to teach me.
I will have him teach me.
我会劝服他教我.
VII.get表示“最后做到……”时,后接不定式或现在分词.但是用不定式较为普遍.
I soon got to know him very well.
We soon got talking together．
VIII.have got的用法：与have搭配使用时,got可在某些句子中省略,仍使整句的意思不变.这个用法常见于口语.
I have got a new cap.
I have got a cold.
I have got to do it. It has got to be done.注意的是,这里英美两国用的都是have got,不是have gotten.have got不可用在助动词后面.
I may have got to do it.
句中的got应去掉.
have got从语法的角度上来说属于完成时态结构,因此got不可以再加完成时,不能以have had got或had had got等形式出现.有些表达方式中,have后是绝不可加got的,如have a bath,have a chat,have a look,have a smoke等.不定式had got to ...使用不普遍,用在疑问句中时更不常见,应尽量避免使用.有时候,这个词组中have作助动词,got作过去分词.口语形式中常将have省略,留got.
I have got a new cap.
