问题描述：
求关于瑞士国家的地理位置、气候、人口、风景名胜、风土人情的中英文介绍
问题解答：
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瑞士是位于欧洲中南部的多山内陆国.东界奥地利、列支敦士登,南邻意大利,西接法国,北连德国.
瑞士地处北温带,地域虽小,但各地气候差异很大.阿尔卑斯山由东向西伸展,形成了瑞士气候的分界线.阿尔卑斯山以北受温和潮湿的西欧海洋性气候和冬冷夏热的东欧大陆性气候的交替影响,变化较大；阿尔卑斯山以南则属地中海气候,全年气候宜人.瑞士年降雨量为1500毫米,但各地分布不均.年平均气温为8.6℃.在城市中,夏季气温可达华氏86度（30℃）,空气湿度适宜；冬季气温经常低于华氏32度（0℃）,时有下雪结冰的现象.
人口数量： 770.02 万（2009年）
景点
万国宫,奥林匹克博物馆,西庸古堡,宗教改革国际纪念碑,莱茵瀑布.
瑞士的社交礼仪与禁忌,对文明礼貌的要求等等与其他西方国家基本相同.对西方国家一般的风俗习惯、礼仪要求等有所了解并照办无误,与瑞士人交往便不会产生什么问题.
在公共场合,瑞士人相互接触时,“你好”、“谢谢”、“请”一类的礼貌用语使用频繁.
瑞士人酷爱清洁,不但个人居室住所干净整齐,也十分注意保持公共场所的卫生.他们也＋分重视环境污染问题,因此在保护环境卫生、防止污势方面有许多严格而具体的规定.
像其他西方人一样,瑞士人不愿别人打听自己的私事,尤其是不愿谈论金钱与个人收入.他们爱谈论体育、旅游、政治及有关瑞士的话题.
瑞士人赠花很有讲究,他们珍视火绒草,用它象征至高无上的荣誉,常将它作为最珍贵的礼物奉献外宾,以表达友好、诚挚、崇敬.
着装
在瑞士人的发祥地施维次,男性一般穿过膝的长裤,袖子宽大的衬衫和短夹克；女性着丝质上衣,长裙,天鹅绒背心.
祭典
瑞士的天主教祭典流传至今.在祭典日,人们穿着民族服,唱歌、跳舞和祈祷.儿童节祭典又称"疯狂的祭典",参加人戴上假面具,把装有青豌豆的袋子绑在裤子上,互相追打.此时连神父也戴上假面具,和人们一同参加祭典.在山岳地带,村民穿上华丽的服饰,乐团奏乐.祭典完毕,神父还到居民家为人和牲畜的兴旺而祈祷、祝福.
葱头节
每年11月的第四个星期的星期一在伯尔尼举行.这个节日至今已有三个半世纪的历史.是仅次于圣诞节的大节日.这天除了进行葱头交易外,其他市场也很活跃.
牧人节
阿尔卑斯山区牧人将牛羊赶到山上放牧的日子.在秋天牛肥羊壮时举行.这一天牧民们把最好的牛羊赶到镇上公开展览,进行评比,优胜的披红挂花.
Switzerland is in the south of Europe's more NaLiuGuo mountain. The east side Austria, Liechtenstein, adjacent to the south of Italy, west receives France, north even Germany.
Switzerland is located in the north temperate, the region is small, but each district climate difference is very big. The Alps from east to west extend, formed the Swiss climate borders. North of the Alps by mild damp maritime climate and Western Europe in hot summer and cold winter of eastern European continental climate of alternating influence, change bigger; South of the Alps is Mediterranean climate, the whole year pleasant climate. Swiss annual rainfall is 1500 millimeter, but uneven distribution around. An average temperature of 8.6 ℃ in. In cities, the summer temperatures can reach 86 degrees Fahrenheit (30 ℃), air humidity and suitable; Winter air temperature often less than 32 degrees Fahrenheit (0 ℃) and sometimes it snows icy phenomenon.
Population: 7.7002 million (2009)
attractions
Palace, the Olympic museum, west without the castle, religious reform international monument, reinhardt waterfall...
Swiss social etiquette and taboo of polite request and so on basic and same with other western countries. On the western general customs, etiquette requirements, etc and do it to know the correct, and the Swiss contacts won't produce any problem.
In public, the Swiss interaction, "hello", "thank you", "please" kind of courtesy of heavy use.
The Swiss fond of clean, not only individual bedroom home clean and tidy, also very attention to keep public health. They also + attention environmental pollution problems, so in environmental health, prevent pollution potential in many strict and specific provision.
Like other westerners, the Swiss didn't want to be about her personal, especially do not want to talk about the money and personal income. They love talking about sports, tourism, politics and the Swiss topic.
The Swiss sent it is exquisite, they value edelweiss, symbol of the honor of the supreme with it, often it as the most precious gift dedication foreign guests to express friendly, sincere, reverence.
dress
In the birthplace of the Swiss ShiWei times, men generally through the knees pants, sleeves wide shirt and short jacket; The female silk blouse, long skirt, velvet vest.
festival
Switzerland's Catholic festival circulates. The festival days, people in national uniform, singing, dancing and pray. Children's day festival also called "crazy festival", participating in people wear the masks, equipped with peas bag tied in trousers, beat each other. This time even father also wear the masks, and with people to participate in the festival. In the mountain area, the villagers in a gorgeous dress, the orchestra music. The festival was finished, the priest is to residents' home for people and livestock and the prosperity of prayer, a blessing.
Onion quarter
Every November fourth week in Bern on Monday held. The festival has been three and a half centuries of history. Is second only to the Christmas holiday. This day in addition to onion trading outside, other market is also very active.
Shepherd's day
Shepherd will get to cattle and sheep Alps could shift the mountains of grazing day. In the autumn cattle sheep when strong hold. This day nomads are the best cattle and sheep in the town to public exhibition, for comparison, the advantages of PiGong GuaHua.
瑞士地处北温带,地域虽小,但各地气候差异很大.阿尔卑斯山由东向西伸展,形成了瑞士气候的分界线.阿尔卑斯山以北受温和潮湿的西欧海洋性气候和冬冷夏热的东欧大陆性气候的交替影响,变化较大；阿尔卑斯山以南则属地中海气候,全年气候宜人.瑞士年降雨量为1500毫米,但各地分布不均.年平均气温为8.6℃.在城市中,夏季气温可达华氏86度（30℃）,空气湿度适宜；冬季气温经常低于华氏32度（0℃）,时有下雪结冰的现象.
人口数量： 770.02 万（2009年）
景点
万国宫,奥林匹克博物馆,西庸古堡,宗教改革国际纪念碑,莱茵瀑布.
瑞士的社交礼仪与禁忌,对文明礼貌的要求等等与其他西方国家基本相同.对西方国家一般的风俗习惯、礼仪要求等有所了解并照办无误,与瑞士人交往便不会产生什么问题.
在公共场合,瑞士人相互接触时,“你好”、“谢谢”、“请”一类的礼貌用语使用频繁.
瑞士人酷爱清洁,不但个人居室住所干净整齐,也十分注意保持公共场所的卫生.他们也＋分重视环境污染问题,因此在保护环境卫生、防止污势方面有许多严格而具体的规定.
像其他西方人一样,瑞士人不愿别人打听自己的私事,尤其是不愿谈论金钱与个人收入.他们爱谈论体育、旅游、政治及有关瑞士的话题.
瑞士人赠花很有讲究,他们珍视火绒草,用它象征至高无上的荣誉,常将它作为最珍贵的礼物奉献外宾,以表达友好、诚挚、崇敬.
着装
在瑞士人的发祥地施维次,男性一般穿过膝的长裤,袖子宽大的衬衫和短夹克；女性着丝质上衣,长裙,天鹅绒背心.
祭典
瑞士的天主教祭典流传至今.在祭典日,人们穿着民族服,唱歌、跳舞和祈祷.儿童节祭典又称"疯狂的祭典",参加人戴上假面具,把装有青豌豆的袋子绑在裤子上,互相追打.此时连神父也戴上假面具,和人们一同参加祭典.在山岳地带,村民穿上华丽的服饰,乐团奏乐.祭典完毕,神父还到居民家为人和牲畜的兴旺而祈祷、祝福.
葱头节
每年11月的第四个星期的星期一在伯尔尼举行.这个节日至今已有三个半世纪的历史.是仅次于圣诞节的大节日.这天除了进行葱头交易外,其他市场也很活跃.
牧人节
阿尔卑斯山区牧人将牛羊赶到山上放牧的日子.在秋天牛肥羊壮时举行.这一天牧民们把最好的牛羊赶到镇上公开展览,进行评比,优胜的披红挂花.
Switzerland is in the south of Europe's more NaLiuGuo mountain. The east side Austria, Liechtenstein, adjacent to the south of Italy, west receives France, north even Germany.
Switzerland is located in the north temperate, the region is small, but each district climate difference is very big. The Alps from east to west extend, formed the Swiss climate borders. North of the Alps by mild damp maritime climate and Western Europe in hot summer and cold winter of eastern European continental climate of alternating influence, change bigger; South of the Alps is Mediterranean climate, the whole year pleasant climate. Swiss annual rainfall is 1500 millimeter, but uneven distribution around. An average temperature of 8.6 ℃ in. In cities, the summer temperatures can reach 86 degrees Fahrenheit (30 ℃), air humidity and suitable; Winter air temperature often less than 32 degrees Fahrenheit (0 ℃) and sometimes it snows icy phenomenon.
Population: 7.7002 million (2009)
attractions
Palace, the Olympic museum, west without the castle, religious reform international monument, reinhardt waterfall...
Swiss social etiquette and taboo of polite request and so on basic and same with other western countries. On the western general customs, etiquette requirements, etc and do it to know the correct, and the Swiss contacts won't produce any problem.
In public, the Swiss interaction, "hello", "thank you", "please" kind of courtesy of heavy use.
The Swiss fond of clean, not only individual bedroom home clean and tidy, also very attention to keep public health. They also + attention environmental pollution problems, so in environmental health, prevent pollution potential in many strict and specific provision.
Like other westerners, the Swiss didn't want to be about her personal, especially do not want to talk about the money and personal income. They love talking about sports, tourism, politics and the Swiss topic.
The Swiss sent it is exquisite, they value edelweiss, symbol of the honor of the supreme with it, often it as the most precious gift dedication foreign guests to express friendly, sincere, reverence.
dress
In the birthplace of the Swiss ShiWei times, men generally through the knees pants, sleeves wide shirt and short jacket; The female silk blouse, long skirt, velvet vest.
festival
Switzerland's Catholic festival circulates. The festival days, people in national uniform, singing, dancing and pray. Children's day festival also called "crazy festival", participating in people wear the masks, equipped with peas bag tied in trousers, beat each other. This time even father also wear the masks, and with people to participate in the festival. In the mountain area, the villagers in a gorgeous dress, the orchestra music. The festival was finished, the priest is to residents' home for people and livestock and the prosperity of prayer, a blessing.
Onion quarter
Every November fourth week in Bern on Monday held. The festival has been three and a half centuries of history. Is second only to the Christmas holiday. This day in addition to onion trading outside, other market is also very active.
Shepherd's day
Shepherd will get to cattle and sheep Alps could shift the mountains of grazing day. In the autumn cattle sheep when strong hold. This day nomads are the best cattle and sheep in the town to public exhibition, for comparison, the advantages of PiGong GuaHua.
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