英语虚拟语气的大的原则是“时态倒推法”,如下: 与现在事实相反谓语动词用过去时,如例句所示:If I knew her telephone number,I would call her. If I were a bird,I would fly aroud the world. 与将来事实相反用三种表示法:谓语动词用过去时;should do;were to do. 例句:If he came/should come/were to come tomorrow,I would go to the airport to meet him. 与过去事实相反谓语动词用过去完成时,例句如下: If I had read that book,I would be able to answer the teacher's question now.