will表推测,只能用于肯定句,“可能,该是”
的意思
历年高考试题对情态动词的考查热点有:1. 情态动词+do表对现在推测的用法.2. 情态动词+have+done 结构表过去推测或虚拟的用法.3. shall表命令、指示、意图、允诺;义务、规定的用法.4. must 表主张或与说话人愿望相反及不耐烦.下面就结合历年高考试题对情态动词的常见考点进行总结与归纳.
2) shall在条约、规章、法令等文件中用于第三人称,表义务或规定,“应/必须”.
e.g. ①It has been announced that candidates ___remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected. (2002年上海卷)
A.can B. will C.may D.shall
[分析]答案D. 句意:已经宣布了试卷全部收回后应试者才可离开座位.shall表命令或指示;may/ can表允许;will表意愿.
再问: 谢谢你回答这么多 但对WILL表示推测的内容很少
再答: [表示推测]大概, 该是 I would be about ten when my brother left home. 我哥哥离开家时, 我大概十岁左右 它表示可能性很大,而would和它用法很相似。 ill和would的用法 1. 表示请求、建议等,would比will委婉客气。如: Would you pass me the book? 2. 表示意志、愿望和决心。如: I will never do that again. They asked if we would do that again. The door won't open 3. 用“will be”和“will(would) + have + 过去分词”的结构表示推测,主要用于第二、三人称。前者表示对目前情况的推测,后者表示对已经完成的动作或事态的推测。如: This will be the book you want. He will have arrived by now. The guests would have arrived by that time. I thought you would have finished this by now. 4. Would可表示过去反复发生的动作或某种倾向。Would表过去习惯时比used to正式,并没有“现已无此习惯”的含义。如: The wound would not heal. During the vacation he would visit me every week. 5. 表料想或猜想。如: It would be about ten when he left home. What would she be doing there? I thought he would have told you all about it.