元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音
读音 例词
ai/ay[eI ] afraid rain wait day play
air[eə] air hair chair pair repair
al[ɔ:] small ball talk wall all,[ɔ:l] always also salt almost,[ɑ:] half calm
au/aw[ɔ:] autumn daughter draw
ea[i:] teach easy cheap please,[e] heavy bread sweater weather,[eI] break great
ear[Iə] hear dear near clear year,[eə] bear pear wear swear,[З:]earth learn early
ee[i:] jeep week green three
eer[Iə] pioneer deer beer
ei/ey[eI ] eight neighbour they
ew在 j l r s后 [ju:] new few newspaper,[u:] flew brew jewelry
ie[i:] piece field receive seize
oa[əʊ] coat Joan boat goal
oar/oor[ɔ:] roar board door floor
oi/oy[ɔI ] noise point boy toilet
oo[u:] broom food tooth school,[ʊ] book look cook foot good
ou[aʊ] flower house count down,[∧] young country enough ,[u:] group soup
ow[əʊ] know row throw though,[aʊ]flower how
our[ɔ:] course your four,[aʊə]our hour ours
ui[u:] juice fruit suit
五、-r音节元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音
读音 例词
ar[ɑ:] car farm dark sharpener,ar在[w]音后面 [ɔ:] warm quarter towards
or[ɔ:] forty morning short,or在[w]音后面 [З:] word worker worse
er ir ur[З:] certainly bird Thursday
辅音字母r双写时,前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音.例如：carry sorry hurry
-r音节在非重读音节中通常读[ə]音,例如：dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday
六、-re音节元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音
are[eə] care dare hare
ere[Iə] here mere
ire[aІə] fire hire wire
ore[ɔ:] more score before
ure[juə] pure cure
sh[ ∫ ] she fish shirt wash
tch[t∫] watch catch match
th[θ] thin thirty method [ð ] the these with than
tr[tr] tree train country truck
wh-在字母o前 [h] who whose whole [w] what when white why
wr- [r] write..ds[dz]beds.ts[ts] toilets
仅供参考
