Some of the pyramids still look much as they must have done

问题描述:

Some of the pyramids still look much as they must have done when they were built thousands.请分析一下look much as they must have done 的语法,
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-11-24

问题解答:

我来补答
这是一个多重复合句.其结构如下:
 
  主句:Some of the pyramids still look much 一些金字塔看起来还是老样子
  定语从句:as they must have done when they were built thousands 这一点必定在数千年前建造时就是如此,
  ·【关系代词兼宾语】as (指代前面的整个句子,等于说“这一点”或“正如前面所过的这一点”)
  ·【主语】they
  ·【复合谓语动词】must have done (虚拟语气,表示对过去事实的推测.动词done 代替与前面重复的谓语动词 looked)
  ·【时间状语】when theywere built thousands
 
基于上述分析,可以把它改写为如下的句子:
 
  Some of the pyramids still look much; they must have looked what they are (on this point) when theywere built thousands.
 
注:

第一个look 是不及物动词,表示“显示着外表”,第二个 looked 是及物动词,表示“看起来与…一致”

副词 much 表示“差不多”或“在很大程度上”
 
 
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