We were surprised to hear that the reason ----she gave for h

问题描述:

We were surprised to hear that the reason ____she gave for her absence was ___her mother was ill
Yes ,We saw her mother at the supermarket that morning .
A why ; that B which; that
C that ;because D why;because 为什么选B啊,C呢?
gave 后面不缺宾语么?
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-10-22

问题解答:

我来补答
We were surprised to hear that the reason ( which )she gave for her absence was ( that )her mother was ill
句子的主干:We were surprised to hear that(这个后面都是that指代的)
其中:which she gave for her absence 引导的是宾语从句 正常的语序是这样的:she gave the reason for her absence 把the reason 拿到前面之后give就少了宾语 所以用关联词which 这里用that也可以不过后面的肯定不是because因为:
was that her mother was ill:that引导的是表语从句
she gave the reason for her absence was that her mother was ill表语从句只能是that 所以不能选C
再问: gave 后面不是双宾么? 这样不就一个宾语了吗? 不可以选A么,the reason why is that 做一个状语
再答: ①你说的双宾语是give sb sth? 问题是这里只是she give the reason 额 非要那么说的话也可以理解成she give(us) the reason 不过没必要 ②像你说的 如果选A 句子变成了这样 We were surprised to hear that the reason why she gave for her absence was that her mother was ill 抛去We were surprised to hear that 看that后面的句子: the reason why she gave for her absence was that her mother was ill 这里的why指代不了什么东西 give后面还是缺个宾语 这样说是可以的: the reason why she (was absent) was that her mother was ill 注意括号里的变化 the reason why后面一定是个完整的句子 因为什么什么的缘故 这个什么什么就是那个完整的句子
 
 
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