问题描述：
初中英语阅读题.谁帮下忙
China's population problem Since 1920,the population of China has doubled.With over one billion people today,China accounts for 23 percent of the world's population.This increase is the greatest problem in China's plans to modernize(使现代化）itself.In order to solve this population problem,China has begun a "one-child" policy(政策）.This means that married couples have to limit their families to one child even if they would like to have more children.This policy has been most effective in big cities where residents(居民）live in crowded apartments.In the countryside,howevre,the farmers say they are hard pressed to limit their families to one child since they need more children to help with the farm work.Factories and farms reward"one-child"families with free medical care,better housing,extra vacation and cash bonuses(补贴）.If couples have more than one child they lose these benefits(利益）and their salarise may be cut by 10 percent or even more.This trend（趋势）of"one-child" families should slow down China's population growth to a rate of 1.3 percent per year.根据短文内容,回答下列问题.1.What's the greatest problem in China's plans to modernize itself?_________________________________________________2.In which places people benefit a lot from the policy?_________________________________________________3.Is it easy for the farmers to accept this policy?_________________________________________________4.What can some of the"one-child"families get as a reward?_________________________________________________5.Is the "one-child" policy in China useful?Say about your opinion._________________________________________________
China's population problem Since 1920,the population of China has doubled.With over one billion people today,China accounts for 23 percent of the world's population.This increase is the greatest problem in China's plans to modernize(使现代化）itself.In order to solve this population problem,China has begun a "one-child" policy(政策）.This means that married couples have to limit their families to one child even if they would like to have more children.This policy has been most effective in big cities where residents(居民）live in crowded apartments.In the countryside,howevre,the farmers say they are hard pressed to limit their families to one child since they need more children to help with the farm work.Factories and farms reward"one-child"families with free medical care,better housing,extra vacation and cash bonuses(补贴）.If couples have more than one child they lose these benefits(利益）and their salarise may be cut by 10 percent or even more.This trend（趋势）of"one-child" families should slow down China's population growth to a rate of 1.3 percent per year.根据短文内容,回答下列问题.1.What's the greatest problem in China's plans to modernize itself?_________________________________________________2.In which places people benefit a lot from the policy?_________________________________________________3.Is it easy for the farmers to accept this policy?_________________________________________________4.What can some of the"one-child"families get as a reward?_________________________________________________5.Is the "one-child" policy in China useful?Say about your opinion._________________________________________________
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