have构成的短语及用法

have

v.aux.
(过去式和过去分词为had [hAd]; 第三人称单数现在式为 has [hAz; hEz, Ez])
[构成各种完成形式]业已, 曾经
You haven't been abroad before, have you?
你以前没出过国, 是吧? ②[用于虚拟语气]
If they had [had they] time, they would certainly come and help us.
如果他们有时间, 他们一定会来帮助我们.
习惯用语
be had 受骗, 上当
had rather 宁愿, 宁可
had sooner 宁愿, 宁可
I won't have it. [口]我不能容忍这样的事.
Let him have it. 给他一点颜色看看; 狠狠地收拾他; 给他一枪.
not having any [口]不同意; 不感兴趣
to have and to hold 【律】享有, 永远保有
What a have! [口]真会骗人!
what have you 诸如此类的事物, 等等
have about one 随身带
have at sb. [口]扑向(某人); 袭击(某人); 与(某人)比高低
have back (have sth. back)要回, 收回 (have sb. back)允许(分离后的配偶或情人)回到自己身边
have by 同(某男人)生了(小孩)
have had it 受够了, 忍无可忍了 错过机会; 完蛋了; 没希望了 (女人)被诱奸
have in (=have got...in) (have sb. in)邀请某人到家里来 (have sth. in)贮存[备]
have it 优越, 有利 挨骂; 遭殃; 受惩罚 (亦作 have "it")有性感, 有性的诱惑力 恋爱
have it away [俚](同某人)乱搞男女关系, 私通
have it off [俚](同某人)乱搞男女关系, 私通
have it away with sb. [俚](同某人)乱搞男女关系, 私通
have it off with sb. [俚](同某人)乱搞男女关系, 私通
have it coming (to one) [美](某人受奖, 受罚等)是应得的, 是理所当然的
have it good [口]生活好过[优裕]
have it easy [口]生活好过[优裕]
have it soft [口]生活好过[优裕]
have it in for sb. [美, 口] 对某人怀恨在心, 伺机报复
have it in one [口]有本领, 有气概
have it out [口](同某人)一决雌雄; (同某人)讲个明白
have it out have it out [口](同某人)一决雌雄; (同某人)讲个明白
have it over (=have it all over) [口]胜过, 比...强
have it on (=have it all over) [口]胜过, 比...强
have it that... 坚持, 硬说
have not much to do with 与...无多大关系
have on穿着; 戴着 有(某事)要做; 有(某项)约会 [口]欺骗捉弄 有理由认为(某人)应负责; 掌握(某人)的事实[证据]
have sb. 欺骗某人 击败[胜过]某人 [口]难住某人; 抓住某人的错误
have sb. around 请某人来家做客(一般指请吃饭, 喝茶等)
have sb. over 请某人来家做客(一般指请吃饭, 喝茶等)
have sb. round 请某人来家做客(一般指请吃饭, 喝茶等)
have sb. down 请某人来家做客(常指从城市到乡下, 从北方到南方)
have sb. up 把某人请来作客(通常指从乡下到城内或从低地到高地) [口]传唤(某人)到上级面前 [口]传讯[控告]某人
have sth. to do with 与...有关
have sth. against sb 因某事不喜欢某人
have sth. off (= have got sth. off) 能背诵, 谙记
have sth. on one (或one's person)随身带
have sth. about one (或one's person)随身带
have sth. out (请牙医, 外科医生等)把某物取出[切除] 坦率地讨论某事; 把某事讲个明白 让(某人)做完(某事)
have to[have got to] 不得不, 只好
have to be [美, 口]肯定是..., 毫无疑问是...
have to do with与...有关; 与...来往
have what it takes 具备成功的必要条件
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现代英汉词典have
vt.
had, having
（助动词,用于构成完成式
I have written two letters today.
今天我写了 两封信.
拥有；具有；包含
She hasn't got blue eyes.
她没有蓝眼睛.
(= have got)
I have no account with that bank.
我在那家银行未立帐户.
You have the advantage of me there.
"在那一点上,你比我强."
得到；取得；拿
I've had two letters from him.
我已收到他的两封信.
After repeated experiments we have some valuable data at our fingertips.
经多次实验我们掌握了一些有价值的数据.
Your suggestion will have attention at the company top meeting.
你们的建议在公司高层会议上将得到考虑.
享受,享用；经历
Did you have a pleasant time?
你过得快乐吗?
The children have the best of care in most of the countries now.
现在大多数国家的儿童受到无微不至的关怀.
I hope you'll have a good flight.
祝你飞机旅行顺利/愉快.
You may have the liberty of the language laboratory.
你可以随时使用这个语言实验室.
允许,容许
I won't have you say such things.
我可不许你说这样的话.
The old gentleman won't have bad behaviour.
这位老先生不能容忍恶劣的行为.
使；让；令
We had the machine repaired.
我们请人把机器修好了.
"The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down, but so far he has refused."
"人们已要求教区牧师叫人把这棵树砍掉,但直到现在他都没有同意."
The idea to have the capital moved so far inland will have a great effect on the future of Brazil.
"把首都迁往内地的主意,将对巴西的未来产生巨大的影响."
I would have him wait for me at the gate of the park.
我要他在公园门口等我.
经历；遭遇
I had my watch stolen last night.
昨晚我的手表被偷了.
Mind you. It's easy to have your pocket picked in a big crowd.
"请注意,在人群中你衣袋内的东西是很容易被人扒窃的."
常用词组
have on
欺骗；戏弄
I've been had!
我被骗了.
(= have)
穿；戴
He had a beautiful new suit on.
他穿着一套好看的新衣服.
(= have got on)
有约会；有安排
What do you have on for tomorrow night?
明天晚上你有什么安排?
(= have got on)
掌握不利的证据
You have got nothing on me.
你没有掌握不利于我的证据.
常用词组
have up
押送（到法庭）；对某人起诉
He was had up for dangerous driving.
他因驾车冒险被送上法庭.
习惯用语
had better应该；最好
have to不得不,必须
"'You'll have to get off here,' the conductor said."
"`你得在这里下车了,'售票员说."
I have to go now.
我现在该走了.
(= have got to)
Children do not have to cross busy streets to go to school.
孩子们上学不用穿越繁忙的街道.
have got有
Have you got any fruit? No, I haven't got any fruit.
你有水果吗? 没有,我没有水果.
(= have)
have got to 不得不,必须
We've got to go straight-way.
我们得马上走了.
习惯用语
have nothing on 不像…一样(= have got on)
简明英汉词典have
vt.
有, 持有, 拿, 从事(某事)
aux.
已经
柯林斯英语大词典查词历史have overbymaywishhow soonhaving doneto have donepleasurebutnearhave
[hæv]
vb
to be in material possession of; own
he has two cars
to possess as a characteristic quality or attribute
he has dark hair
to receive, take, or obtain
have a look
to hold or entertain in the mind
to have an idea
to possess a knowledge or understanding of
I have no German
to experience or undergo
to have a shock
to be infected with or suffer from
to have a cold
to gain control of or advantage over
you have me on that point
to cheat or outwit
he was had by that dishonest salesman
to exhibit (mercy, compassion, etc, towards)
have mercy on us, Lord
to engage or take part in
to have a conversation
to arrange, carry out, or hold
to have a party
to cause, compel, or require to (be, do, or be done)
have my shoes mended
used as an auxiliary to express compulsion or necessity
I had to run quickly to escape him
to eat, drink, or partake of
to have a good meal
to have sexual intercourse with
he had her on the sofa
to tolerate or allow
I won't have all this noise
to declare, state, or assert
rumour has it that they will marry
to put or place
I'll have the sofa in this room
to receive as a guest
to have three people to stay
to beget or bear (offspring)
she had three children
used as an auxiliary to form compound tenses expressing completed action
I had gone
n
a person or group of people in possession of wealth, security, etc
the haves and the have-nots
See have at See have in See have on See have out See have up
习惯用语
had betterought to: used to express compulsion, obligation, etc
had best 同had better
had rather to consider or find preferable that
had sooner 同had rather
have done See done
have had it to be exhausted, defeated, or killed.to have lost one's last chance.to become unfashionable
have it to win a victory
have it away to have sexual intercourse
have it off 同have it away
have it coming to be about to receive or to merit punishment or retribution
have it in for to wish or intend harm towards
have it so good to have so many benefits, esp material benefits
have to do withto have dealings or associate with.to be of relevance to
I have it I know the answer
let someone have it to launch or deliver an attack on, esp to discharge a firearm at someone
not having any refusing to take part or be involved (in)
柯林斯词典说明
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WordNethave
haves had having has
Noun
1. a person who possesses great material wealth
(synonym) rich person, wealthy person
(hypernym) person, individual, someone, somebody, mortal, human, soul
(hyponym) affluent
(derivation) own, possess
Verb
1. have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense; "She has $1,000 in the bank"; "He has got two beautiful daughters"; "She holds a Master's degree from Harvard"
(synonym) have got, hold
(hyponym) sustain, keep, maintain
(verb-group) feature
(derivation) rich person, wealthy person
2. have as a feature; "This restaurant features the most famous chefs in France"
(synonym) feature
(antonym) miss, lack
(hyponym) wear
(verb-group) have got, hold
3. of mental or physical states or experiences; "get an idea"; "experience vertigo"; "get nauseous"; "undergo a strange sensation"; "The chemical undergoes a sudden change"; "The fluid undergoes shear"; "receive injuries"; "have a feeling"
(synonym) experience, receive, get, undergo
(hyponym) respire
(entail) perceive, comprehend
4. have ownership or possession of; "He owns three houses in Florida"; "How many cars does she have?"
(synonym) own, possess
(hyponym) prepossess
(verb-group) feature
(derivation) rich person, wealthy person
5. cause to move; cause to be in a certain position or condition; "He got his squad on the ball"; "This let me in for a big surprise"; "He got a girl into trouble"
(synonym) get, let
(hypernym) make, get
6. serve oneself to, or consume regularly; "Have another bowl of chicken soup!"; "I don't take sugar in my coffee"
(synonym) consume, ingest, take in, take
(hyponym) hit
7. have a personal or business relationship with someone; "have a postdoc"; "have an assistant"; "have a lover"
(hypernym) interact
8. organize or be responsible for; "hold a reception"; "have, throw, or make a party"; "give a course"
(synonym) hold, throw, make, give
(hypernym) direct
9. have left; "I have two years left"; "I don't have any money left"; "They have two more years before they retire"
(hyponym) leave
10. be confronted with; "What do we have here?"; "Now we have a fine mess"
11. undergo; "The stocks had a fast run-up"
(synonym) experience
(hypernym) change
(hyponym) meet, encounter, receive
12. suffer from; be ill with; "She has arthritis"
(hypernym) suffer, hurt
(verb-group) suffer, sustain, get
13. cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner; "The ads induced me to buy a VCR"; "My children finally got me to buy a computer"; "My wife made me buy a new sofa"
(synonym) induce, stimulate, cause, get, make
(hyponym) decide
14. receive willingly something given or offered; "The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter"; "I won't have this dog in my house!"; "Please accept my present"
(synonym) accept, take
(hypernym) get, acquire
(hyponym) accept, admit, take, take on
(verb-group) receive
15. get something; come into possession of; "receive payment"; "receive a gift"; "receive letters from the front"
(synonym) receive
(hypernym) get, acquire
(hyponym) take in, take up
(verb-group) accept, take
16. undergo (as of injuries and illnesses); "She suffered a fracture in the accident"; "He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars"; "She got a bruise on her leg"; "He got his arm broken in the scuffle"
(synonym) suffer, sustain, get
(hypernym) experience, receive, get, undergo
(hyponym) break down, collapse
17. achieve a point or goal; "Nicklaus had a 70"; "The Brazilian team got 4 goals"; "She made 29 points that day"
(synonym) get, make
(hypernym) score, hit, tally, rack up
(verb-group) make
18. give birth (to a newborn); "My wife had twins yesterday!"
(synonym) give birth, deliver, bear, birth
(hypernym) produce, bring forth
(hyponym) twin
(entail) conceive
(verb-group) have a bun in the oven, bear, carry, gestate, expect
19. have sex with; archaic use; "He had taken this woman when she was most vulnerable"
(synonym) take
(hypernym) roll in the hay, love, make out, make love, sleep with, get laid, have sex, know, do it, be intimate, have intercourse, have it away, have it off, screw, fuck, jazz, eff, hump, lie with, bed, have a go at it, bang, get it on, bonk
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同义词： cause compel endure experience feel hold make meet must need ought own permit possess put up with require should stand for suffer tolerate undergo
百科have
词性及解释
vt. 有, 怀有, 拿, 进行
aux. 已经
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相关词条
have-not have wind have at have on have back have effect have services have word have done have to have appeal have trouble have fun have difficulty have legs have notice have sale
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与 have 相关的例句Well, we have have it.
算了,没法挽回了.
Have you have your lunch?
你吃过午饭了吗?
I have not have breakfast.
我还没吃早饭.
How long have you have it?
你得这毛病有多久了.
Have you have it very long?
你胸部不舒服是否很久了?
He that have time have life.
时间即生命.
She have have her hair wave.
她把头发烫了.
Have been attended to
已受到照料
Have an advantage over
胜过,优于
Have an edge over
比某人占优势