当不定式动词是不及物动词时,应加相应介词. The room is too small for us to live in. The ice is too thin to skate on. the chair is very comfortable to sit on. I have a firend to wait for. 这些不定式都是不及物动词,所以后面的介词不能省略. The book is difficult to understand. understand是及物动词,所以后面不跟介词.