请大神语法分析句子成分:That the evidence was inconclusive,the science u

问题描述:

请大神语法分析句子成分:That the evidence was inconclusive,the science uncertain?上下文如下.
这是2005年考研文章Text2第一段:Do you remember all those years when scientists argued that smoking would kill us but the doubters insisted that we didn’t know forsure?That the evidence was inconclusive,the science uncertain?That the
antismoking lobby was out to destroy our way of life and the government should
stay out of the way?Lots of Americans bought that nonsense,and over three
decades,some 10 million smokers went to early graves.
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-12-15

问题解答:

我来补答
这一段是回顾在美国关于吸烟有害问题的争论:科学家指出吸烟是致命的,但是持怀疑观点的人们固执己见,予以否定.动词 insisted 后的三个 that 引导了三个宾语从句,均是持怀疑观点的人们的论调.That the evidence was inconclusive,the science uncertain?是第二个宾语从句,它本身是并列句,由两个并列的“主系表”分句构成,注意第二个分句省略了系词 was,这是为了避免单词的重复.但是中文并不忌讳重复,适当的重复可以加强语气.
翻译:你还记得那些年的情况吗?当时科学家声称吸烟会使人丧命,但是对此持怀疑态度的人们坚持认为:我们对此还不能断言、科学家的证据还不是最终结论、学术界尚无定论、议会中的反吸烟派搞得太过分以致毁坏了我们的生活方式、政府应该靠边站等等.大量的美国人信了这些胡言乱语,结果在三十多年期间里,超过一千万人过早地死亡.
 
 
展开全文阅读
剩余:2000