分数不是问题The acknowledgement that a classified subject arrangem

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分数不是问题
The acknowledgement that a classified subject arrangement displaying major subject relationships and relying upon the idea of relative location,is essential in most libraries leads on to the natural question—what is the subject of a book or other item of recorded knowledge?We shall find that the classifier needs to observe rules for dealing with multi-subject works and must be ware of confusing the true subject of a book with some emphasis orbias which may be evident in a particular book’s treatment of that subject.Yet a point that can and should be grasped form the outset is that,to classify accurately and precisely,we must place each book under its specific subject,for it is only in this way that we can adequately arrange material,or entries in a classified catalogue,in a helpful sequence and can maintain that arrangement.Within each major subject field,the sequence should begin with general material and proceed slowly to more and more specialized branches of the subject,the exact order of progression being determined by an accurate analysis of the subject of books and by observing the needs of the majority of specialist readers in each field of activity,Thus a history of the town of Leeds,for example,should be classified as such and not hidden away with more general material under British history or even the history of Yorkshire.The helpful sequence of the history class should then enable a reader or enquirer to see first material on “the History of Britain” as a whole,then to survey works on the encounter specific works dealing with the history of individual towns,or even areas within towns.Each town will be subordinated to its parent county,each county to the country as a whole.Thus it is that the widening or restriction of a search becomes more easy in a well-classified library and both general (or generic) and specific searches can be made.The same procedure is followed in other subject fields,with classification being carried out precisely,or as precisely as the system in use allows,unless it is known that the library in question has deliberately opted for a policy of broad,that is less detailed classification.
金山词霸还是什么东东给翻译出来的?也太假了吧
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-11-04

问题解答:

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确认一份机密议题安排展示重大课题的关系和依赖的思想,相对位置,是很重要的大多数图书馆的线索,以自然的问题ª什么是受一本书或其他项目的记录知识?我们会发现分级需要遵守的规则处理跨学科的工程,必须洁具混淆真正受到一本书的一些重点orbias可明显在某一本书¯奇摩如何处理这个问题.然而,这一点可以,而且应该把握的形式首先是,归类准确和精确,我们必须把每一本书根据其具体议题,因为只有这样,我们可以充分地安排材料,或作品在一份机密目录中,在一个有用的序列,并能保持这个安排.每个主要学科领域,顺序应该从一般的物质和进行缓慢,越来越多的专业分支机构的主题,确切的订购级数被确定准确分析主题的书籍和观察满足多数专科读者在各个领域的活动,因此,历史上的城市利兹,举例来说,应列为此类,并没有隐藏起来,与更广泛的材料,根据英国历史上,甚至是历史的约克郡.有益的序列的历史课,然后让读者或问讯最先看到的材料就°的历史,英国±作为一个整体,然后再调查工程对所遇到的具体工程处理的历史,个别镇,甚至范围内的城镇.每个乡镇将服从其母公司县,每个县,以该国作为一个整体.所以大家都认为,扩大或限制的是一个搜索变得更为容易,在一个完善的分类图书馆和一般(或通用)和特定搜查可以了.同样的程序,然后在其他学科等各个领域,分类进行了准确,或者正是由于该系统在使用允许的话,除非它是众所周知,图书馆在质询故意选择了一个政策,广泛,即是那么详细分类.
 
 
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