单数:肯定句:There is an apple on the desk. 否定:There isn`t an apple on the desk. 疑问:Is there an apple on the desk? 肯定回答:Yes,there is. 否定回答:No,there isn`t. 复数:肯定句:There are some apples on the desk. 否定:There aren`t any appples on the desk. 疑问:Are there any apples on the desk? 肯定回答:Yes,there are. 否定回答:No,there aren`t.