请帮忙解答英语阅读试题

问题描述:

请帮忙解答英语阅读试题
Scan the following passage and find the words which have roughly the meanings given below. Write the word you choose in the corresponding space on your Answer Sheet. (10 points, 1 point for each)
Note: The numbers in the brackets refer to the numbers of paragraphs in the passage.
21. chemicals that form into chains of protein (1)
22. suggested (1)
23. a celestial object that lands on earth (2)
24. scarce (3)
25. persons who have different opinions and doubts (3)
26. was in charge of (3)
27. matter (4)
28. large moving celestial bodies (4)
29. let out (5)
30. connect (6)
(1) George Grow Scientists say they have found two unusual amino acids in ancient rocks in Denmark. They say their findings provide support for the idea that dinosaurs died after a huge space rock hit Earth sixty-five million years ago. The idea that dinosaurs died after a space crash was proposed in 1980 by scientists at the University of California at Berkeley.
(2) Those scientists said a huge comet hit Earth at great speed. The crash created a large cloud of dust. The cloud blocked sunlight from reaching Earth. Without sunlight, Earth’s weather cooled sharply. The cold weather killed plants and other foods the dinosaurs ate. Soon, the animals were all dead
(3) The California scientists proposed this idea after finding large amounts of the element iridium. The element was in a layer of ground formed about the time dinosaurs died. Iridium is rare on Earth. But large amounts are found in space objects such as asteroids and comets. Critics of this idea say the iridium may not have come from space. They say it could have been created by volcanoes on Earth. The latest study was headed by Jeffrey Bada and Meixun Zhao of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography in California
(4) The scientists examined rocks from Stevns Klint in Denmark. They found large amounts of two unusual amino acids near a lager of iridium. The amino acids were in a layer formed about the same time dinosaurs died. The scientists looked for these substances in rocks from other time periods. They found none. The scientists noted that the two amino acids are found in meteorites, but are rare on Earth. The scientists said they probably did not come from Earth’s volcanoes.
(5) Surprisingly, the two amino acids found in Denmark were not found in the same layer as iridium. They were found above and below it. The scientists say the amino acids may have leaked out of the iridium layer.
(6) A separate report said there is little question that the amino acids came from space. And it said the amino acids are dated correctly. But it said more investigation is needed to link the acids with the death of dinosaurs.
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-11-01

问题解答:

我来补答
21.chemicals that form into chains of protein (1)
A:amino acid 氨基酸
22.suggested (1)
A:proposed 被提议
23.a celestial object that lands on earth (2)
A:comet 彗星
24.scarce (3)
A:rare 罕见的,稀有的
25.persons who have different opinions and doubts (3)
A:critics 批评家 (由于题目中是persons,所以我这里也用复数~.下同)
26.was in charge of (3)
A:was headed by 由……负责
27.matter (4)
A:substance 物质
28.large moving celestial bodies (4)
A:meteorites 陨石
29.let out (5)
A:leak out / 被leaked out 泄漏 (由于let的原形和过去分词相同,所以这里我不知道该怎么答才对.实在不好意思~)
30.connect (6)
A:link 连接
个人观点:
总的来说这个article还是quite easy HO~HO~
单词都不怎么难,不知是几年级的?(我估计初二、初三吧)
文章的内容还是pretty good嘀~
特别是提到了dinosaur灭绝的一个因素是iridium
也就是铱元素(嘿嘿,干嘛不是氯~)
这个论点我以前在CCTV10看过一回就再也没接触过了
现在读起这篇文章,还真有种似曾相识的感觉哦~
 
 
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