问题描述：
英语一般将来时冠词练习
问题解答：
我来补答
冠词和时态,好像没有什么语法的必然联系?
下面有一些分别的练习,还是建议去书店买点练习册提高英语.
【百度文库有很多练习,可供参考】http://wenku.baidu.com/view/ecfefd8a6529647d272852f0.html
http://wenku.baidu.com/view/f64df67001f69e314332944e.html
http://wenku.baidu.com/view/f362e92d7375a417866f8f51.html
【一般将来时 练习】
一、单项选择.
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be
( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give
( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. （不,不要.）
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.
( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.
A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have B. will have C. had D. would have
( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving
( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote
( ) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back
( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.
A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine
( ) 15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________ （不去）.
A. they willn’t. B. they won’t. C. they aren’t. D. they don’t.
( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go
( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing
( ) 18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go
( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch
( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be
( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have
( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be
( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is C. will be D. be
( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows
( ) 25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? –________ （好的）.
A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you won’t.
( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is
( ) 27. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you
( ) 28. – Let’s go out to play football, shall we? – OK. I ________.
A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming
( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend
( ) 30. The train ____ at 11.
A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving
二、动词填空.
1. I ______（leave）in a minute. I ______（finish）all my work before I ______ （leave）.
2. —How long _____ you _____（study）in our country?
—I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year.
—I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.
—What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here?
—I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job.
3. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight.
4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.
5. It is very cold these days. It ______（snow）soon.
6. —_____ you _____（be）here this Saturday? —No. I ______（visit）my teacher.
7. —______ I ______（get）you a copy of today’s newspaper? —Thank you.
8. I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.
9. Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes.
10. Most of us don’t think their team ______（win）.
三、句型转换.
1. People in the north often go skating in winter. （next winter）
2. There are two cinemas in that town. （next year）
3. He comes back late.（in two days）
4. She is a conductor of a train.（soon）
5. Li Ming is ten years old.（next year）
6. I sometimes write to my mother in the evening.（tonight）
7. He went there by plane.（some day next year）
8. China is a modern and strong country.（in twenty years）
9. Do you study hard?（from now on）
10. She didn’t speak English at the meeting.（before long）
一般将来时 练习 参考答案：
一、单项选择.
1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D
9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D
17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B
25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D
二、动词填空.
1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave
2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get
3. am ; will 4. will give 5. will snow
6. Will , be ; will visit 7. Shall ; get
8. will be 9. won’t believe ; sees 10. will win
三、句型转换.
1. People in the north will go skating next winter.
2. There will be two cinemas in that town next year.
3. He will come back late in two days.
4. She will be a conductor of a train soon.
5. Li Ming will be ten years old next year.
6. I will write to my mother tonight.
7. He will go there by plane some day next year.
8. China will be a modern and strong country in twenty years.
9. Will you study hard from now on?
10. She won’t speak English at the meeting before long.
【冠词练习】
( ) 1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would be higher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.
A. A, the B. A, / C. The ,/ D. The, a
( ) 2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get _____fast one.
A. /, / B./, a C. the, a D./,/
( ) 3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.
A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a
( ) 4.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was ______ Monday..
A. the , the B. a ,the C. a, a D. the, a
( ) 5.If you grow up in ______large family ,you are more likely to develop _____ability to get on well with ______others .
A. /,an the B. a, the ,/ C. the ,an ,the D. a, the ,the
( ) 6.Mrs ,Taylor has ___8-year-old daughter who has _____gift for painting –she has won two national prizes.
A. a, a B. an ,the C. an ,a D. th
( )7.Afetr dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ________ride to ________Capital Airport.
A .the, a B. a the C. /, a D. /, the
( )8.On May 5,2005,at ___World Table Tennis Championship ,Kong Ling hui and WangHao
won the gold medal in men’s with ____score of 4:1.
A. a ,a B. / the C. a ,/ D. the ,a
( )9.I knew ______John Lennon ,but not ____famous one.
A. /,a B. a ,the C. /,the D. the, a
( )10.The book tells ____life story of John Smith ,who left _______school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.
A. the, the B. a , the C. the./ D. a,/
( )11.When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to _____hotel ; I can find you ______bed in my flat.
A. the ,a B. the,/ C. a ,the D. a,/
( )12.If you buy more than ten, they will knock20pence off________.
A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices
( )13.____on-going division between English –speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _______major concern of the country.
A. The ,/ B. The ,a C. An ,the D. An,/
( )14.When he left _____college ,he got a job as ______reporter in a newspaper office .
A. /, a B /, the C .a the D .the, the
( )15The most important thing about cotton in history is ___part that it played in ____Industrial Revolution.
A. /,/ B. the,/ C. the , the D. a ,the
( )16.While he was investigating ways t improve the telescope Newton made _______discovery which completely changed ____ man’s understanding of color.
A. a ,/ B. a ,the C. /, the D. the ,a
( )17.It is ___world of wonders, _____world where anything can happen.
A. a. the B. a, a C. the, a D. /,/
( )18.The Wilsons live in ______A-shaped house near the coast . It is _______17th century cottage.
A. the, / B. an, the C. /, the D. an ,a
( )19.Tom owns ______larger collection of ______books than any other student in our class.
A. the ,/ B. a,/ C. a ,the D. /, the
( )20.For a long time they walked without saying ___word .Jim was the first t break _____silence.
A. the, a B. a ,the C. a ,/ D. the,/
( )21.There was ____time _____I hated t go to school.
A. a ,that B. a ,when C. the ,that D. the ,when
( )22.When you finish reading the book ,you will have ______better understanding of ______life.,
A. a, the B. the .a C. /,the D.a,/
( )23.I earn 10dollars ____hours as ____supermarket cashier on Saturday.
A. a, an B. the ,a C. an ,a D . an ,the
( )24The sign reads “in ease of___fire ,break the glass and push _____red button”
A. /,a B. /,the C. the ,the D. a ,a
( )25.I don’t like talking on ______telephone ; I prefer writing ____letter.
A. a, the B. the./ C. the ,the D. A ,/
( )26.Jumping out of ____airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _____exciting experience.
A. /, the B. /, an C. an. an D. the, the
( )27.One way to understand thousands of new words in gain _____good knowledge of basic word formation.
A. / B the C. a D. one
( )28.The cakes are delicious . He’d like have ______third one because _____second one is rather too small.
A. a, a B. the .the C. a ,the D. the ,a
( )29.A bullet hit the solider and he was wounded in ____leg.
A. a B .one C. the D. his
( )30.The warmth of _____sweater will of course be determined by the sort of ___wool used.
A. the, the B. the ,/ C. /, the D. /,/
参考答案
1．A report 可数名词, a recent report 一份近来的报告 ,是泛指；第二个空填the 表特指示2090年.
2．B. by train 乘火车,by 在接交通工具类的同时,一般不接冠词,如by bike , by ship ; 根据句意第二个空应该是泛指.
3．B． teachers 此处用名词复数表泛指,指一切老师；have a …… life 相当于live /lead a……life 过一种、、、、、、样的生活
4．D. leave the city 离开这座城市.a Monday 一个星期一,表泛指.
5.B. a large family 一个大家庭； the ability此处表泛指“与别人相处好的能力”； others其他人表泛指.
6．C. have a gift for …有做、、、的天赋,相当于have a talent for.
7.B. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车,此处ride 是可数名词,表示“搭车”.
8.D. the World Table Tennis Championship是专有名词,由普通名词构成的专有名词,一般前面要加the；with a score of ……比分是……
9.B. a John Lennon 一个叫做John Lennon的人,表泛指.
10. C leave school 毕业
11．A. go to the hotel 去旅店 ；a bed 此处表泛指,“一个地方”
12．C. the price 此处表特指,“原价”.
13．B.此句的意思是：在讲英语的加拿大人和讲法语的加拿大人之间的那种逐渐增长的分歧是这个国家一个主要担心的问题.第一个空用the 表特指；第二个空用a表泛指,泛指主要是担心问题中的一个.
14.A. leave college 大学毕业
15.C.the part 特指在工业革命避所起的作用；the Industrial Revolution工业革命
16.A,make a discovery 有了一个发现；man’s understanding of color人类对于颜色的理解,在物主代词,名词所有格前,一般不用加冠词,man 用单数形式,前面不加冠词,可以表示“人类”.
17B. a world of wonders 一个充满奇迹的世界；第二个空a world 是前面的同位语,因此还依然用a表泛指
18.D.第一个空填an 表泛指类别.“一个A字型的小屋里”根据句意第二个句子应是对上文an shaped house 起同位语的用,进一步解释说明,所以还用a 表泛指类别.
19.B. a large collection of … 一个较大的收集……books 用复数 此处表泛指.
20.B.saying a word ,此处a word 指“一个字”；the silence 表特指此时此刻的“沉默”
21.B. a time 表示一段时间,when 引导定语从句修饰a time.
22.D.have a better understanding of ……对、、、、、有一种更好的理解.
23.D. an hour 表示“每小时”；后一空中的a表示“一个”
24.B.句中fire为不可数名词,前面不用冠词,表示类别；而the red button用于特指,区别于其他的按纽.
25.B. on the telephone 为固定用法,而第二个空中的letters 表示类别；
26.C. airplane 为可数名词,an airplane 表示泛指,而此处的experience表示“经历”,为可数名词,an exciting experience意为“一次刺激的经历”
27. C.当某些不可数抽象名词含义具体化,而被某些修饰词修饰时,前面要加不定冠词.如a betty understanding of the passage , a good knowledge of English.
28.C.当序数词表示顺序时前面要回定冠词修饰；当表示“又一；再一”时,前面用不定冠词修饰.
29.C本题考查习惯用法, 结构为动词＋sb+介词+the +身体的某个部位.
30.B.句意为“一种毛衣的保暖性取决于所用的羊毛的种类”,此处的the sweater 不是表示特指,而是表示种类；而第二个空中的the sort of wool =the wool ,表示特指的某种.
下面有一些分别的练习,还是建议去书店买点练习册提高英语.
【百度文库有很多练习,可供参考】http://wenku.baidu.com/view/ecfefd8a6529647d272852f0.html
http://wenku.baidu.com/view/f64df67001f69e314332944e.html
http://wenku.baidu.com/view/f362e92d7375a417866f8f51.html
【一般将来时 练习】
一、单项选择.
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be
( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give
( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. （不,不要.）
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.
( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.
A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have B. will have C. had D. would have
( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving
( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote
( ) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back
( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.
A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine
( ) 15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________ （不去）.
A. they willn’t. B. they won’t. C. they aren’t. D. they don’t.
( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go
( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing
( ) 18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go
( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch
( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be
( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have
( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be
( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is C. will be D. be
( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows
( ) 25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? –________ （好的）.
A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you won’t.
( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is
( ) 27. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you
( ) 28. – Let’s go out to play football, shall we? – OK. I ________.
A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming
( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend
( ) 30. The train ____ at 11.
A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving
二、动词填空.
1. I ______（leave）in a minute. I ______（finish）all my work before I ______ （leave）.
2. —How long _____ you _____（study）in our country?
—I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year.
—I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.
—What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here?
—I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job.
3. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight.
4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.
5. It is very cold these days. It ______（snow）soon.
6. —_____ you _____（be）here this Saturday? —No. I ______（visit）my teacher.
7. —______ I ______（get）you a copy of today’s newspaper? —Thank you.
8. I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.
9. Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes.
10. Most of us don’t think their team ______（win）.
三、句型转换.
1. People in the north often go skating in winter. （next winter）
2. There are two cinemas in that town. （next year）
3. He comes back late.（in two days）
4. She is a conductor of a train.（soon）
5. Li Ming is ten years old.（next year）
6. I sometimes write to my mother in the evening.（tonight）
7. He went there by plane.（some day next year）
8. China is a modern and strong country.（in twenty years）
9. Do you study hard?（from now on）
10. She didn’t speak English at the meeting.（before long）
一般将来时 练习 参考答案：
一、单项选择.
1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D
9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D
17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B
25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D
二、动词填空.
1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave
2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get
3. am ; will 4. will give 5. will snow
6. Will , be ; will visit 7. Shall ; get
8. will be 9. won’t believe ; sees 10. will win
三、句型转换.
1. People in the north will go skating next winter.
2. There will be two cinemas in that town next year.
3. He will come back late in two days.
4. She will be a conductor of a train soon.
5. Li Ming will be ten years old next year.
6. I will write to my mother tonight.
7. He will go there by plane some day next year.
8. China will be a modern and strong country in twenty years.
9. Will you study hard from now on?
10. She won’t speak English at the meeting before long.
【冠词练习】
( ) 1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would be higher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.
A. A, the B. A, / C. The ,/ D. The, a
( ) 2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get _____fast one.
A. /, / B./, a C. the, a D./,/
( ) 3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.
A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a
( ) 4.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was ______ Monday..
A. the , the B. a ,the C. a, a D. the, a
( ) 5.If you grow up in ______large family ,you are more likely to develop _____ability to get on well with ______others .
A. /,an the B. a, the ,/ C. the ,an ,the D. a, the ,the
( ) 6.Mrs ,Taylor has ___8-year-old daughter who has _____gift for painting –she has won two national prizes.
A. a, a B. an ,the C. an ,a D. th
( )7.Afetr dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ________ride to ________Capital Airport.
A .the, a B. a the C. /, a D. /, the
( )8.On May 5,2005,at ___World Table Tennis Championship ,Kong Ling hui and WangHao
won the gold medal in men’s with ____score of 4:1.
A. a ,a B. / the C. a ,/ D. the ,a
( )9.I knew ______John Lennon ,but not ____famous one.
A. /,a B. a ,the C. /,the D. the, a
( )10.The book tells ____life story of John Smith ,who left _______school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.
A. the, the B. a , the C. the./ D. a,/
( )11.When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to _____hotel ; I can find you ______bed in my flat.
A. the ,a B. the,/ C. a ,the D. a,/
( )12.If you buy more than ten, they will knock20pence off________.
A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices
( )13.____on-going division between English –speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _______major concern of the country.
A. The ,/ B. The ,a C. An ,the D. An,/
( )14.When he left _____college ,he got a job as ______reporter in a newspaper office .
A. /, a B /, the C .a the D .the, the
( )15The most important thing about cotton in history is ___part that it played in ____Industrial Revolution.
A. /,/ B. the,/ C. the , the D. a ,the
( )16.While he was investigating ways t improve the telescope Newton made _______discovery which completely changed ____ man’s understanding of color.
A. a ,/ B. a ,the C. /, the D. the ,a
( )17.It is ___world of wonders, _____world where anything can happen.
A. a. the B. a, a C. the, a D. /,/
( )18.The Wilsons live in ______A-shaped house near the coast . It is _______17th century cottage.
A. the, / B. an, the C. /, the D. an ,a
( )19.Tom owns ______larger collection of ______books than any other student in our class.
A. the ,/ B. a,/ C. a ,the D. /, the
( )20.For a long time they walked without saying ___word .Jim was the first t break _____silence.
A. the, a B. a ,the C. a ,/ D. the,/
( )21.There was ____time _____I hated t go to school.
A. a ,that B. a ,when C. the ,that D. the ,when
( )22.When you finish reading the book ,you will have ______better understanding of ______life.,
A. a, the B. the .a C. /,the D.a,/
( )23.I earn 10dollars ____hours as ____supermarket cashier on Saturday.
A. a, an B. the ,a C. an ,a D . an ,the
( )24The sign reads “in ease of___fire ,break the glass and push _____red button”
A. /,a B. /,the C. the ,the D. a ,a
( )25.I don’t like talking on ______telephone ; I prefer writing ____letter.
A. a, the B. the./ C. the ,the D. A ,/
( )26.Jumping out of ____airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _____exciting experience.
A. /, the B. /, an C. an. an D. the, the
( )27.One way to understand thousands of new words in gain _____good knowledge of basic word formation.
A. / B the C. a D. one
( )28.The cakes are delicious . He’d like have ______third one because _____second one is rather too small.
A. a, a B. the .the C. a ,the D. the ,a
( )29.A bullet hit the solider and he was wounded in ____leg.
A. a B .one C. the D. his
( )30.The warmth of _____sweater will of course be determined by the sort of ___wool used.
A. the, the B. the ,/ C. /, the D. /,/
参考答案
1．A report 可数名词, a recent report 一份近来的报告 ,是泛指；第二个空填the 表特指示2090年.
2．B. by train 乘火车,by 在接交通工具类的同时,一般不接冠词,如by bike , by ship ; 根据句意第二个空应该是泛指.
3．B． teachers 此处用名词复数表泛指,指一切老师；have a …… life 相当于live /lead a……life 过一种、、、、、、样的生活
4．D. leave the city 离开这座城市.a Monday 一个星期一,表泛指.
5.B. a large family 一个大家庭； the ability此处表泛指“与别人相处好的能力”； others其他人表泛指.
6．C. have a gift for …有做、、、的天赋,相当于have a talent for.
7.B. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车,此处ride 是可数名词,表示“搭车”.
8.D. the World Table Tennis Championship是专有名词,由普通名词构成的专有名词,一般前面要加the；with a score of ……比分是……
9.B. a John Lennon 一个叫做John Lennon的人,表泛指.
10. C leave school 毕业
11．A. go to the hotel 去旅店 ；a bed 此处表泛指,“一个地方”
12．C. the price 此处表特指,“原价”.
13．B.此句的意思是：在讲英语的加拿大人和讲法语的加拿大人之间的那种逐渐增长的分歧是这个国家一个主要担心的问题.第一个空用the 表特指；第二个空用a表泛指,泛指主要是担心问题中的一个.
14.A. leave college 大学毕业
15.C.the part 特指在工业革命避所起的作用；the Industrial Revolution工业革命
16.A,make a discovery 有了一个发现；man’s understanding of color人类对于颜色的理解,在物主代词,名词所有格前,一般不用加冠词,man 用单数形式,前面不加冠词,可以表示“人类”.
17B. a world of wonders 一个充满奇迹的世界；第二个空a world 是前面的同位语,因此还依然用a表泛指
18.D.第一个空填an 表泛指类别.“一个A字型的小屋里”根据句意第二个句子应是对上文an shaped house 起同位语的用,进一步解释说明,所以还用a 表泛指类别.
19.B. a large collection of … 一个较大的收集……books 用复数 此处表泛指.
20.B.saying a word ,此处a word 指“一个字”；the silence 表特指此时此刻的“沉默”
21.B. a time 表示一段时间,when 引导定语从句修饰a time.
22.D.have a better understanding of ……对、、、、、有一种更好的理解.
23.D. an hour 表示“每小时”；后一空中的a表示“一个”
24.B.句中fire为不可数名词,前面不用冠词,表示类别；而the red button用于特指,区别于其他的按纽.
25.B. on the telephone 为固定用法,而第二个空中的letters 表示类别；
26.C. airplane 为可数名词,an airplane 表示泛指,而此处的experience表示“经历”,为可数名词,an exciting experience意为“一次刺激的经历”
27. C.当某些不可数抽象名词含义具体化,而被某些修饰词修饰时,前面要加不定冠词.如a betty understanding of the passage , a good knowledge of English.
28.C.当序数词表示顺序时前面要回定冠词修饰；当表示“又一；再一”时,前面用不定冠词修饰.
29.C本题考查习惯用法, 结构为动词＋sb+介词+the +身体的某个部位.
30.B.句意为“一种毛衣的保暖性取决于所用的羊毛的种类”,此处的the sweater 不是表示特指,而是表示种类；而第二个空中的the sort of wool =the wool ,表示特指的某种.
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