问题描述：
英语翻译
Planning Factors (Scenario)
As vice president of a local manufacturer,you are interested in developing a new organizational plan.However,you are unsure about several factors.You are not sure who you should assign to the varying planning tasks.At the same time,several other issues that could deeply affect your business are pending,including rising interest rates and the potential formation of a new employee union.You must also consider your firm’s contracts with large vendors that extend 5 years into the future.
41.For the most part,you should assign the operational planning activities to ___________.
a.line staff
b.top managers
a.lower-level managers
b.middle managers
42.Which plans should you and other top management members be working on?
a.operational
b.specific
c.overall
d.strategic
43.The issues that may deeply impact your business such as rising interest rates,the potential formation of a new employee union and the firm’s contracts with large vendors,are examples of ___________ factors that affect planning.
a.environmental
b.noncontrollable
c.outside
d.contingency
A-Z Planning (Scenario)
Organizations ABC and XYZ are both in the same industry and vie for the same set of customers in the marketplace.Within ABC,the plans are made at the top level of management each year and then are formulated for and announced to each of the mid-level and first-level managers.At XYZ,the plans are made at the top and then those managers meet with their subordinates at the next level and mutually agreed-to goals are established with them.The mid-level managers then meet with their first-level managers and mutually agreed-to goals are established with them.The first-level managers then meet with each of their employees and mutually agreed-to goals are established with them.
44.Because these plans only cover a 1-year period,they are considered to be which type of plans?
a.operational plans
b.specific plans
c.directional plans
d.strategic plans
45.The planning approach used at the ABC organization is which of the following?
a.Management by Objectives
b.directional planning
46.The planning approach used at the XYZ organization is which of the following?
a.directional planning
b.Management by Objectives
c.traditional planning
d.specific planning
c.specific planning
d.traditional planning
Planning Factors (Scenario)
As vice president of a local manufacturer,you are interested in developing a new organizational plan.However,you are unsure about several factors.You are not sure who you should assign to the varying planning tasks.At the same time,several other issues that could deeply affect your business are pending,including rising interest rates and the potential formation of a new employee union.You must also consider your firm’s contracts with large vendors that extend 5 years into the future.
41.For the most part,you should assign the operational planning activities to ___________.
a.line staff
b.top managers
a.lower-level managers
b.middle managers
42.Which plans should you and other top management members be working on?
a.operational
b.specific
c.overall
d.strategic
43.The issues that may deeply impact your business such as rising interest rates,the potential formation of a new employee union and the firm’s contracts with large vendors,are examples of ___________ factors that affect planning.
a.environmental
b.noncontrollable
c.outside
d.contingency
A-Z Planning (Scenario)
Organizations ABC and XYZ are both in the same industry and vie for the same set of customers in the marketplace.Within ABC,the plans are made at the top level of management each year and then are formulated for and announced to each of the mid-level and first-level managers.At XYZ,the plans are made at the top and then those managers meet with their subordinates at the next level and mutually agreed-to goals are established with them.The mid-level managers then meet with their first-level managers and mutually agreed-to goals are established with them.The first-level managers then meet with each of their employees and mutually agreed-to goals are established with them.
44.Because these plans only cover a 1-year period,they are considered to be which type of plans?
a.operational plans
b.specific plans
c.directional plans
d.strategic plans
45.The planning approach used at the ABC organization is which of the following?
a.Management by Objectives
b.directional planning
46.The planning approach used at the XYZ organization is which of the following?
a.directional planning
b.Management by Objectives
c.traditional planning
d.specific planning
c.specific planning
d.traditional planning
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