英语翻译The following are taken from the book of Cambridge Real

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英语翻译
The following are taken from the book of Cambridge Real English Skills.They are very helpful in learning English.
Learning tip 1:When you read,it is not necessary to understand every word in the text.You only need to understand the parts of the text which contain (包含) the information you are looking for.
Learning tip 2:Scanning is when we read a text quickly to find a particular piece of information.We do not read every word.We stop reading when we find the information we want.
Learning tip 3:Make yourself ready for reading a text by thinking about the topic in your own language.This will help you to predict (预测) the content of the English text and working out the meaning of any unknown words.
Learning tip 4:Skimming is when we read a text quickly to find out what it is about or to get a general idea.We do not read every word.We get the main idea and we don’t pay attention to details.
Learning tip 5:When we read a text,we want to understand the writer’s message.To do this,we read silently.In real life,we sometimes read aloud—for example,we might read out something from a newspaper to a friend.Reading aloud does not help you to understand the message,but it helps you to practise the language.
Learning tip 6:As you read,try to work out the meaning of unknown words.Find other words in the text which might help you with the meaning of the word you do not know.Perhaps some other words in the text have the same meaning—or the opposite meaning.Only use a dictionary to check your guesses.
Learning tip 7:Your knowledge of grammar will not help you with the meaning of unknown words.But it will help you to decide whether words are nouns,verbs,etc.This will help you to link words in sentences and to read words in groups.
Learning tip 8:You can use either a dictionary with English and your language or a dictionary which has definitions in English.The main advantage of using a dictionary which has definitions in English is that you are working in English all the time.These dictionaries also explain the different meanings that one word can have,and they give lots of examples of how words are used.
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-12-12

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下面(这些学习贴士)是从《剑桥实境英语》这本书中摘录出来的,他们对学习英语很有帮助.
学习贴士1:阅读时,你不必理解文章中的每个单词.你只需要理解包含你所要寻找信息的部分.
学习贴士2:浏览文章是指你快速扫读一篇文章以寻找某一特定信息.我们不必读每个单词.我们找到了想要的信息就不用继续往下读了.
学习贴士3:阅读时先做好准备,用自己的语言组织你对文章主题的看法.这会帮助你预测英语文章的内容,猜出不认识的单词的意思.
学习贴士4:略读是指我们读文章时快速了解这篇文章主要讲了什么,或者了解一个大概.我们不必读每个单词.我们只用找到主要观点,不必关注细节.
学习贴士5:我们阅读文章时,想要理解作者传达的信息.为此,我们需要默默地读.在实际生活中,我们有时大声朗读.例如,我们会把报纸上的某一部分读出来给朋友听.大声朗读不会帮助你理解作者的传达的信息,但会帮助你练习提高语言水平.
学习贴士6:阅读时,尝试猜出不认识的单词的意思.文章中其他的词会帮助你理解这次生词的含义.也许文中一些词有同样的或相反的意思.只有要验证你的猜想时,才使用字典.
学习贴士7:你的语法知识可能不会帮助你猜生词的意思,带会帮助你确定是名词,动词,或是其他的词性.这会帮你连词成句,连句成段.
学习贴士8:你可以使用英语与你的母语互译的词典或者有英语解释的词典(英英词典).用英英词典的主要好处是你总是在和英语打交道.这些字典也解释了一个词的不同含义,并给出了词语用法的很多例子.
自己翻译的,
 
 
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