1.The biggest diamond "Cary is blue" - the weight 3,106 carats.Thediscovery to South Africa,is given to then ruler England King Edwardseven th,latter is divided 106 bright and clean small diamonds,in abig way had the world to cut the good diamond - "star of the African",it amounted to 530.
2 carats again,mounted in on the English king'spower stick.In 2.solar system hottest place sun's dead center.Most newlyestimated its temperature is 15,600 0000C.
3.On Earth rarest element astatine.Had discovered the naturalastatine element only has about 25 grams.
4.possible quickest speeds speed of light.Light the speed whichdisseminates in the vacuum is quickest,under such condition,itsspeed can amount to for 299.792458 million meters/seconds.
5.The smallest unit of length 普朗克 length,only some1000000/1000000000 centimeter (decimal point latter 34 O,then is 1).
6.North biggest desert Africa's Sahara Desert.The area approximatelyis 9.269 million square kilometers,the widest place has 5,150kilometers,the north-south range between 1 280--2 250 kilometers.
7.Biggest ocean Pacific Ocean.Including the neighbor sea,it doesnot occupy the world sea area 45.9%,the total area amounts to166.2417 million square kilometers,the average depth 3,940 meters,has covered the earth's surface 1/3.
8.Sea deepest spot Pacific Ocean Mali Asia natrium oceanic trenchbase.At present surveys the depth is 10,911 meters.
9.Biggest iceberg antarctica unique dull iceberg.According tomeasured,area above 31,000 square kilometers.
10.Longest rivers Amazon River.Its length approximately is 6,750kilometers.
11.Quickest computer Japan geoscience Yokohama research institute'sNEC Earth simulator.Its each second can carry on 3560000000000 timesof computations,supercomputer department makes by NEC a Corporationdepartment --HNSX.This machine 5,104 processors put in the cabinet,these cabinets areas are equal to 4 tennis courts
12.Earliest computer games "outer space war".From 1,961 to1962 and constructed by the American Massachusetts Institute ofTechnology student design on the PDP-I computer.
1.最大的钻石 “卡里兰”——重3 106克拉.发现于南非,被献给当时的统治者英国国王爱德华七世,后被分割成106块光洁的小钻石,产生了世界最大的切割良好的钻石——“非洲之星”,它重达530.2克拉,镶嵌在英国国王的权杖上.
2.太阳系中最热的地方太阳的正中心.最新估计其温度是15 600 0000C.
3.地球上最稀有的元素 砹.已发现的天然砹元素只有25克左右.
4.可能的最快速度 光速.光在真空中传播的速度最快,在这样的条件下,它的速度能达到299 792 458米／秒.
5.最小的长度单位 普朗克长度,只有10亿分之一百万厘米(小数点后34个O,然后是1).
6.最大的沙漠非洲北部的撒哈拉沙漠.面积约为926.9万平方千米,最宽的地方有5 150千米,南北距离在1 280--2 250千米之间.
7.最大的大洋太平洋.不包括邻近的海,它占全世界海洋面积的45.9％,总面积达166 241 700平方千米,平均深度3 940米,覆盖了地球表面的1／3.
8.海洋的最深点 太平洋马里亚纳海沟的底部.目前测量到的深度是10 911米.
9.最大的冰山 南极洲特有的平板冰山.据测,面积在3.1万平方千米以上.
10.最长的河流 亚马孙河.其长度约为6 750千米.
11.最快的计算机 日本地球科学横滨研究所的NEC地球模拟器.它每秒能进行35.6万亿次计算,由NEC公司一个部门--HNSX超级计算机部制造.该机的5 104个处理器放在柜子 内,这些柜子的占地面积相当于4个网球场
12.最早的电脑游戏“太空大战”.1961—1962年间由美国麻省理工学院学生设计并建在PDP-I电脑上.
