英语翻译请翻译下面英文,– the RFID reader,or transceiver,which may be ab

问题描述:

英语翻译
请翻译下面英文,
– the RFID reader,or transceiver,which may be able to both read data from
and write data to a transponder,and
– the data processing subsystem which utilizes the data obtained from the
transceiver in some useful manner.
Typical transponders (transmitters/responders) consist of a microchip that
stores data and a coupling element,such as a coiled antenna,used to communicate via radio frequency communication.Transponders may be either active or
passive.Active transponders have an on-tag power supply (such as a battery)
and actively send an RF signal for communication while passive transponders
obtain all of their power from the interrogation signal of the transceiver and
either reflect or load modulate the transceiver’s signal for communication.Most
transponders,both passive and active,communicate only when they are interrogated by a transceiver.
Typical transceivers (transmitter/receivers),or RFID readers,consist of a radio frequency module,a control unit,and a coupling element to interrogate electronic tags via radio frequency communication.In addition,many transceivers
are fitted with an interface that enables them to communicate their received
data to a data processing subsystem,e.g.,a database running on a personal
computer.The use of radio frequencies for communication with transponders
allows RFID readers to read passive RFID tags at small to medium distances
and active RFID tags at small to large distances even when the tags are located
in a hostile environment and are obscured from view.
The basic components of an RFID system combine in essentially the same
manner for all applications and variations of RFID systems.All objects to be
identified are physically tagged with transponders.
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-11-30

问题解答:

我来补答
射频识别读卡器(RFID)或称为收发器,可以读取数据或者是写入数据,然后通过发射机应答器传递给数据处理子系统,该系统可以把这些数据有效利用.典型的应答器(传输器/相应器)由储存数据的芯片和一个耦合部分例如环行天线组成,后者作用是通过无线电波通信.他们可以是以主动方式或是被动方式传输信息.主动方式是指,应答器上面有自带能源(电池),可以主动发射射频信号;被动方式的能量来源要靠收发器上的未知信号,或者是靠反射或者是靠装载调制信号来进行通信.
不管采取以上那种方式,大多数应答器通常都是在收发器得到信号,并传输跟它是才进行通讯.
典型的收发器(传输/接受),或称为RFID 读写器,通常由一个无线电波频率解调器,一个控制机构和一个耦合部件组成,以便于通过无线电波频率通信来询问电子追踪标志.另外,许多收发器都具备合适的大小,使他们可以把数据传输给数据处理系统同时也能接收到他们所需要的数据.利用应答器来进行射频通信使的RFID 读写器可以以中短距离读取射频识别标签,积极的射频识别标签从近距离道远距离都可以读取,甚至标签放在暗淡不易观察的地方也可以读取.
射频识别系统的基本组成与其他各种各样的射频识别系统一样
所有的这些系统都可看作是物理性的标签和发射机应答器.
 
 
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