little和few表示否定,意思是“基本没有”.后面的动词用否定形式.little修饰不可数名词,few修饰可数名词; a little和a few表示肯定,意思是“一点”.后面的动词用肯定形式.a little修饰不可数名词,a few修饰可数名词. e.g.They have a little ink,don't they? 他们有一点墨水,是吗? They have little ink,do they? 他们几乎没有墨水,是吗? She has a few Chinese friends,doesn't she? 他有几位中国朋友,是吗? She has few Chinese friends,does she? 他几乎没有几位中国朋友,是吗? She has a little dog. 她有一只小狗.