ache
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DJ:[]
vi.
1.(持续性地)疼痛
Mother says she is aching all over with fatigue.
母亲说她累得浑身疼痛.
2.同情,怜悯[(+for)][+to-v]
His heart ached for the suffering child bride.
他对那个受苦的童养媳十分同情.
3.感到痛苦[(+at)]
4.【口】极为想念,渴望[(+for)][+to-v]
She was aching for home.
她非常想家.
n.
1.(持续性的)疼痛[C][U]
There were aches in his joints.
他关节疼痛.
sore
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DJ:[]
a.
1.痛的;疼痛发炎的;一碰就痛的[(+from)]
I have a sore throat.
我喉咙痛.
2.惹人生气的;引起反感的[B]
His origins were a sore subject with him.
他的出身是个使他难堪的话题.
3.【口】生气的,恼火的[F][(+at/about/over)]
She was sore at him for not inviting her to the party.
她因他没有邀请她去参加聚会而生他的气.
4.痛心的,伤心的,悲痛的
The suffering of the refugees makes her heart sore.
难民的苦难使她心痛.
5.极度的,剧烈的
She lived in sore poverty.
她过着极度贫穷的生活.
n.[C]
1.(身体上的)痛处;疮,溃疡
2.(精神上的)痛处,恨事,伤心事
Let's not reopen old sores.
我们可别再提旧时的伤心事了.
pain
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DJ:[]
n.
1.痛,疼痛;痛苦[U]
The death of her son gave her infinite pain.
她儿子的去世使她悲痛欲绝.
2.(身体特定部位的)疼痛[C]
She has a pain in her stomach.
她胃痛.
3.辛苦,努力[P]
No pains,no gains.
不劳则无获.
4.产痛[P]
5.讨厌的人(或事)[S]
He is a real pain.
他真是个讨厌鬼.
6.【古】惩罚
vt.
1.使烦恼,使痛苦
It pained me to see my child suffer like that.
看到我的孩子受这样的罪,我心里非常难过.
2.使疼痛
vi.
1.引起疼痛,感到疼痛
My arm is paining.
我手臂疼痛.
hurt:[ hə:t ] 伤害,(使)疼痛可指感情伤害
例句与用法:
1.Did he suffer any hurt?
他有过什么痛苦吗?
2.She hurt my feelings.
她伤害了我的感情.
.It was a severe hurt to her pride.
这严重地伤害了她的自尊心.
词性：
sore 形容词：I've got a sore throat.
hurt 动词：My feet hurt.I'm hurt.（被动：受伤）
pain 名词：My pain is killing me
