wish虚拟语气的选择题:I wish I- longer this morning,but I had to get

问题描述:

wish虚拟语气的选择题:I wish I_ longer this morning,but I had to get up and come to class.
I wish I_ longer this morning,but I had to get up and come to class.
A.have slept
B.slept
C.might have slept
D.could have slept
选了B
因为想到说这句话的时候还是在today,就用指现在的用法,用did
指将来才用4个情态动词+do的,不晓得这里怎么理解为是指将来的,求指教下
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-10-26

问题解答:

我来补答
上午的那个看起来不太清楚,你看这个资料就很明显了,希望对你有所帮助.
由wish引起的表示愿望的虚拟语气:
 A.用wish表示对现在的愿望时,它所引起的宾语从句中谓语动词形式为:过去式(be动词用were). 
B.用wish表示对将来的愿望时,它所引起的宾语从句中谓语动词形式为:would,could,might+ 动词原形. 
C.wish用于对过去的事实表示一种不可能实现的愿望时,宾语从句中的谓语动词形式为:had+动词过去分词或could,would + have +动词过去分词. (这里不用might)
The picture exhibition bored me to death; I wish I had not gone to it. 
---“I let Joe borrow our radio for the afternoon.” 
---“That’s all right,but I wish he would buy one of his own.” 
I wish that he weren’t so lazy. 
“I_ longer this morning”是wish后的宾语从句,然后从句子“but I had to get up and come to class.”我们可以看出,这件事虽然是在今天,但是已经是过去的事情了(后面用的是过去时).所以本题就属于wish用法的第二种情况,所以这个题选D.
翻译过来就是:今天早上我本来想睡久一点的,但是我要上学不得不起床了.
 
 
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