besides,beside,except和except for的区别及用法(例句)

eside
意指“在...旁边”,如:beside the river在河边,而
besides
则指“除...以外,还有...”,如:Besides these honors he received a sum of money.除了荣誉以外,他还得了一笔钱.
except
vt.
除掉,免除(from)
You will all be punished,I can except no one.
你们都得受罚,一个也不能例外.
【说明】 except与besides意义不同.“We all agreed except him.”表示“我们都同意,只有他不同意.”“We all agreed besides him.”表示“我们都同意,他也同意.”
except
prep
（常与for连用）除…之外
all the questions except for the last one
除最后一道题之外的所有问题
"Except for one old lady,the bus was empty."
公共汽车上要不是坐了一位老太太就是空的.