英语：什么是宾语,什么是谓语

英语中是不存在谓语从句的,只有谓语动词.宾语从句,表语从句,主语从句,以及同位语从句统称为名词性从句,顾名思义,能由名词在句中充当的成分.如：His job is interesting.变成主语从句就是What he does is interesting.同样道理：I like his job.变成 I like what he does.就成了宾语从句.其他的以此类推.而定语从句是形容词性质的,在句中作定语修饰名词或代词,比如说：She is a beautiful girl.(句中beautiful就是形容词作定语修饰girl)变成从句就是She is a girl who likes English very much.(who引导定语从句修饰girl).状语从句时副词性质的,在句中修饰动词或整个句子,常见的有时间,地点,原因,目的,条件,结果,方式,伴随,让步等状语从句.如：He was punished because he broke the law./ When the fire broke out,all the students were sleeping.