1 half of his goods-----stolen the other day

问题描述:

1 half of his goods_____stolen the other day
A are B were C is D was 这道题为什么不用are不是half of his goods是复数吗
2 the number of students from the north_____small
A are B is C have D has 这倒题请详细说下为什么这里是用is不用are
3 A good deal of money______spent on books
A have B has C have been D has been 这里为什么不用have却用has 求英语好的人解答
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-11-19

问题解答:

我来补答
1 b
goods 表示货物,是一种特殊表达,是可数名词,谓语要用复数的.
参考:goods(货物), clothes(衣服)等,其用法特点是:只有复数形式(当然也表示复数意义,用作主语时谓语也用复数.
所以这句中的goods 是可数名词,用复数.
2 a number of 是指“大量的”,后面的动词是复数形式
e.g.
A number of our classmates love English.
A number of studends are playing.许多学生在玩耍.
这里的a number of = a lot of =many .修饰可数名词.
the number of 是指“.的数量”,后面的动词是单数形式
e.g.
The number of our classmates is 45.
The number of students in my class is 56.我的班级的学生数是56.
这里的the number of 表示数目.后面的be动词一般为单数.is/was
3
a great deal of后面接不可数名词
因为这里是现在完成时的被动语态,
到目前为止,大量的钱已经被用在这些书上了.----- “已经”,用现在完成时.“被用在”,被动语态
被动语态的格式是 be done, 钱被花了,是the money is spent,
再加上现在完成时的格式 has done sth. 被动的就是 has been done, 那么就是has been spent
所以就成这个样子了,因为钱是被动
如果主语是人,才是 sb has spent some money.
再问: 不可数名词做主语谓语用单数?这里的money就是做主语?所以这里用has对吧
再答: 对 钱是单数
再问: about 20 percent of the work_____done yesterday A are B is C were D was这里就用was 他们说主语是个整体所以是谓语用单数? 请问英语中的这样的整体要怎么识别
再答:
再问: 当there be 句型的主语是一系列事物时,谓语应与最邻近的主语保持一致什么时候用is和are
 
 
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