相同之处 1.都可接不定式作宾语.We wish to see the film.我们都希望看那部电影.The children hope to do something for the old man.这些孩子希望为这位老人做些事情.2.都能以某些代词作宾语.That's what you have wished.那就是你所希望的.You can't hope much from such people.对于这样的人,我们的希望不能过多.3.都能与介词for连用,后接名词或某些不定代词,表示"希望得到""祈求".Do you hope for peace?你希望和平吗?Do you wish for anything better?你希望得到更好的东西吗?4.都可与过去过完成时连用,表示本来想做而没做成.I had hoped to come here,but I couldn't.我本来希望来这里,但没能做到.He had wished to finish it on time,but he didn't.他希望按时完成这件事,但没有.5.都用于It is / was to be…that的句型中.It is to be hoped that she will get full marks in English.希望她会在英语考试中得到满分.It is to be wished that the problem will soon be solved.希望这个问题很快会得到解决.二、不同之处 1.wish作为及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,hope则不能.Do you wish a pen or a book?你要的是钢笔还是书?2.wish能接双宾语表示祝愿,hope则不能.I wish you success.我祝你成功.3.wish能接复合宾语,hope则不能.I wish you to go with me.我希望你同我一道去.4.wish和hope都能接that引导的从句,但wish后的从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气（动词用过去时,或过去完成时）,hope则用所需要的时态.I hope that he will win the game.我希望他会赢得这场比赛.I wish that I knew the answer.我希望我知道这个答案.I wish I had bought it yesterday.我希望昨天买了它.5.hope可与so或not连用,分别代替一个具有肯定和否定意义的宾语从句,以免重复,wish则不能.-Will it be fine tomorrow?-I hope so.-Will it rain tomorrow?-I hope not.三、wish,hope都可作名词,可数或不可数均可,wish表示"愿望""心愿""祝愿",hope表示"希望".1.My wish is to become a doctor.我的愿望是当一名医生.2.It is said that they have realized their wishes.据说他们已实现了他们的愿望.3.I have no (not much) wish to see him.我并不（不大）想见他.4.Send him my best wishes.请代我向他致意.5.Where there is life there is hope.有生命就有希望.6.There is a hope of success.有成功的希望.7.He has some hope (s) of success.他有成功的希望.
