以下是填空题,[ ]表示空,下面已填了答案,请说明为何要这样做!把句子翻译和说明语法!

1.Teacher:If you have a pound in one pocket and a pound in the other,[what] have you got
如果你的一只口袋里有一英镑,另一只口袋里也有一英镑,那么你能得出什么结论呢?
Boy:Someone else's trousers on.
我穿着别人的裤子.
这里是一语双关.what have you got 在老师的意思来看是你共有多少英镑?而男孩的理解是老师在问在这样的情况下,他有什么东西?
问加减法的时候就是用What 做疑问词.比如说
what is one and one?1+1等于多少?
2.A:What did one flea say to [the others] as they came out of the theatre?
当一只跳蚤走出剧院的时候会对别人说什么?
B:Shall we walk,or shall we take a dog?
我们是步行呢,还是骑只狗呢?
在这里 the others 是别人的意思.
3.A：You know I don't like my mother-in-law.I'm looking for [something] very cheap and very bad for her as a present.
你知道,我不喜欢我的继母.我想找些非常便宜又非常糟糕的东西给她做礼物.
B:I've got just the thing,sir.You can have my father-in-law.
那我手头正好有您想要的——我的继父.
这里something 是某些东西,当指代一个不知名或某种不确定的东西的时候,可以用something.
例如
I want something special.我想要点特别的东西.
4.A:Do you think the teacher or parents would punish me for somthing I didn't do?
你觉得老师或家长会因为我没做过的事儿惩罚我嘛?
B:No,course not.I'm sure nobody will punish you for somthing you didn't do.
当然不会啦.我肯定没人会为你没做过的事儿而惩罚你.
A:That's [something] great!To tell you the truth,I did not do my homework.
那太好了,实话告诉你吧,我没做家庭作业.
这里的something 指代的是我不会受惩罚一事.something是个抽象概念,某些东西.某种感觉,某些事,都可以用something来代替.
5."I have two here.Which one do you want?" "[Either]will do."
我这有两个,你要哪一个?
哪一个都行啊.
either 表示的是两个其中任何一个都可以.如果是用both就是两个都要.用either是只要一个,两个都行,任选一个.
比如说
I want either of you to come with me.你们两个随便哪个跟我来一下.
I want both of you to come with me.你们两个都跟我过来一下.
这里either will do
就跟 I do 是一个结构.either是主语,选择性代词.代前面提到的两个东西.
具体的语法我说不出来啦 就是个固定的用法 就像我们说话说,都行啊都可以啊一样,没有什么为什么的.类似的用法很多,你多看看美剧听台词就知道了.