英语翻译音乐经过数千年的发展,其艺术形式已经趋完善,但是它对于电影来说,却是一门年轻的艺术.在无声电影时代,针对电影画面

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音乐经过数千年的发展,其艺术形式已经趋完善,但是它对于电影来说,却是一门年轻的艺术.在无声电影时代,针对电影画面的内容与情节的需要,音乐率先打破了无声的局面；而当跨入有声电影时代后,音乐在电影领域更是得到大力的推广与发挥.随着电影一百多年来的发展,音乐在电影中已成为一种必不可少、独具魅力的艺术表现形式.它使得影视艺术不再是单一的视觉表达,在视听上满足了我们的需求,让我们的生活更丰富多彩.在电影音乐的创作或继承中,作曲家与编曲家们通过运用各种技法、各种音乐的表现手段,使影视音乐变得更加丰富多采.电影音乐的诞生与发展为影视剧的发展添上浓重的一笔.
而到了今天,电影音乐已成为电影创作的重要一环,它作为空间造型的另一种手段,不但是电影创作所必需的,而且在某些情况下是视觉画面所无法替代的.
After going through a few thousand years of progress,the art form of music is approaching perfect; but as far as movies are concerned,the musical art form is still in an adolescent stage.During the era of silent movies,in view of the need to highlight the contents and plots of the movie scenes,music was the first to break the silence; and when the movies entered the talkie era,music was given even more prominent role and was vigorously promoted.Along with more than a century of movie development,music in movies has become an indispensable and uniquely charismatic form of artistic expression.Music has transformed the single presentation of movie and television arts into an audio-visual form which fulfills our requirement and makes our lives more rich and colorful.
In the course of creation and inheritance of movie music,composers and arrangers have been applying various musical skills and expressive means to enhance the varieties and exuberance of movie and television music.Moreover,the emergence and progress of movie music has also made an important contribution to the development of TV series.
Today,music has become a vital link in movie-making; as another means for spatial tableau,not only is music requisite but also irreplaceable by visual images under certain circumstances.
音乐,无疑是电影中一个极为重要的因素.我称之为电影的“第二台词”.因为音乐的出现,往往伴随着宏大的场面或重大事件,以及片中人物心理的比那些无法用语言描述的事物.这其中,电影音乐起到了巧妙的解说作用.使观者或情绪激昂,心潮澎湃,或心悬一线,紧张窒息.绝妙的配乐可谓电影中的点睛之笔.早在无声电影时代,每个电影场都会有一位钢琴师或一个乐队,负责按一首专门写好的乐谱或按影片公司明确提供的暗示,用音响为画面伴奏.正如李.R.波布克[1]所说：“从为无声片伴奏而在蹩脚钢琴上敲出第一个音符起,音乐就一直是电影影像的一个忠实伴侣.”即使是影史上早期的默片都离不开音乐,更足见其重要性.
Music is undoubtedly a very important element in movies.I call it the “second dialogue”; this is because music often comes along with grand and spectacular scenes or major events,and also comes along with those moments of indescribable matters in the minds of the movie characters; in this respect,movie music ingeniously plays an interpretation role.It either arouses the audience’s excited and heart-throbbing feelings or hangs them in suspense and stifling tension.A piece of wonderful background music is like an icing on the cake for a movie.In the early era of silent movies,every cinema would provide a pianist or a band to play the background music for the movie according to a specially written music score or specific hints given by the movie company.Just like Lee R.Bobker pointed out,” Ever since the first note struck from a naff piano to accompany a silent movie,music has been a faithful companion of movies.” Considering even the early silent movies could not do without music,one can well perceive the importance of music.