情态动词I the price of the goods-----continue going up ,the soci

问题描述:

情态动词
I the price of the goods_____continue going up ,the socity would face a more difficult situation .
A would B should C might D could
____ fired ,your health care and other benefit will not be immediately cut off.
A would you be B should you be C could you be D might you be
" the property ____ be divided into five farts ,according to the testament will made by Mr white" declared the judge.
A may B should C must D shall答案D
should也表示说话者的意图、警告、命令、决心等,主语的行动受讲话者支配呀?为什么?
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-11-18

问题解答:

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1.If The price of the goods _____ continue going up ,the socity would face a more difficult situation.
该题是对将来的条件虚拟,在条件从句中表示对将来的虚拟,谓语动词可以用三种形式表示:
1)动词的过去形式(动词 be 一般用 were 表示),如:
If The price of the goods continued going up ,the socity would face a more difficult situation.假如货价真的在事实上有上涨的可能,...
2) were to + 动词原形,如:
If The price of the goods were to continue going up ,the socity would face a more difficult situation.假如货价真的有上涨的计划,...
3)should + 动词原形,如本题的选择:
If The price of the goods should continue going up ,the socity would face a more difficult situation.假如货价将来真的有可能上涨,...
注意:第三种一定是 should,这一点最容易与主句中的虚拟混淆.所以出现这种现象是由于条件虚拟从句的主句的谓语动词根据意思需要可以选择 should,would,might,could 或 ought to 加动词原形,所以常被初学者误以为条件句中也可以这样用.
2.____ fired ,your health care and other benefit will not be immediately cut off.
该题与上一题一样,同样是条件虚拟句,所不同的是本题是省去连词 if 以后的倒装,恢复回 if 连接以后就会一目了然:
If you should be fired,your health care and other benefit will not be immediately cut off.
3."The property ____ be divided into five farts ,according to the testament will made by Mr white" declared the judge.
本题是对情态动词的考查,区别如下:
A may :用于表示可能性(也许)或者得到的允诺(允许)
B should 表示推测/推论(该是)或者是说话者的意愿“应该”
C must 表示推断或指具有较大的可能性(谅必/必定/肯定)或者义务(必须/应当)
D shall 用于陈述句第二、三人称,表示说话者的意图、警告、命令、决心等,主语的行动受讲话者支配.
题目中 The property shall be divided into five parts ...的主语是第三人称 property (财产),是由 judge (法官)宣布的判决.
 
 
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