问题描述：
英语翻译
Although the share of textiles and clothing in total merchandise exports has fallen steadily from 1980 onwards,as other industrial sectors developed,these products still accounted for almost one-quarter of Chinese merchandise exports at the start of the new millennium.However,structural changes have occurred in the composition of these exports.Up to about 1987,textile exports were about 50 per cent larger than clothing exports.After 1992,however,clothing exports became about twice as important as textiles.These trade flows have contributed to China earning a substantial surplus of US$38 billion on trade in textiles and clothing in 2000,a surplus that has more than trebled since 1990 mostly accounted for by clothing exports.In contrast,the United States and the European Union both show substantial trade deficits on trade in textiles and clothing.These results are all the more remarkable given that Chinese exports had been constrained by the MFA which China joined in 1984,some two years before beginning negotiations to the GATT.As Zhong and Yang (2000:177) note,the early bilateral agreements with the United States,the European Community and Canada provided China with quite generous quota growth rates compared to other exporting countries,especially the Asian newly-industrializing countries (NIEs).Later agreements,however,reduced the growth rates and extended the quota regime to cover more products.Whereas the initial quota restrictions had mainly related to cotton textiles and clothing,the coverage was later extended to synthetic,woolen and silk products.In time more of the quotas became binding,as quota utilization rates increased.
一楼的同学,在线翻译的请不要来,复制粘贴我自己不会?
Although the share of textiles and clothing in total merchandise exports has fallen steadily from 1980 onwards,as other industrial sectors developed,these products still accounted for almost one-quarter of Chinese merchandise exports at the start of the new millennium.However,structural changes have occurred in the composition of these exports.Up to about 1987,textile exports were about 50 per cent larger than clothing exports.After 1992,however,clothing exports became about twice as important as textiles.These trade flows have contributed to China earning a substantial surplus of US$38 billion on trade in textiles and clothing in 2000,a surplus that has more than trebled since 1990 mostly accounted for by clothing exports.In contrast,the United States and the European Union both show substantial trade deficits on trade in textiles and clothing.These results are all the more remarkable given that Chinese exports had been constrained by the MFA which China joined in 1984,some two years before beginning negotiations to the GATT.As Zhong and Yang (2000:177) note,the early bilateral agreements with the United States,the European Community and Canada provided China with quite generous quota growth rates compared to other exporting countries,especially the Asian newly-industrializing countries (NIEs).Later agreements,however,reduced the growth rates and extended the quota regime to cover more products.Whereas the initial quota restrictions had mainly related to cotton textiles and clothing,the coverage was later extended to synthetic,woolen and silk products.In time more of the quotas became binding,as quota utilization rates increased.
一楼的同学,在线翻译的请不要来,复制粘贴我自己不会?
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