Honeybees cannot live alone.Their body structure and instincts equip them for life in a colony of community,where they have a complex social organization and the various duties are divided among the individuals according to physical fitness and age.An individual worker bee cannot reproduce itself.While it may continue to live if forcibly isolated from its mates,it fails to care for itself adequately,and soon dies.Most insects have the ability to hibernate in winter,but the honeybee seem to have lost this.Since at low temperatures the bee will die,it must have the ability to make its own environment,so far as temperature is concerned.This makes a colony necessary to the bees in winter,so that they may collectively warm each other.Efficiency if not necessity,demands that the work of the colony be divided,and such a division of labor tends to enhance the reed to maintain the colony.The physical structure of the honeybee is further suited for the defense of the entire colony rather than for its own defense.The bee’s barbed sting is used only once and.is made more effective by the fact that it is left behind in the victim.With the loss of the sting,however,the bee dies.This kind of defensive weapon is not of service to the individual,but to the community.
蜜蜂无法独自生活.他们的身体结构和本能装备在生命册上记名的一群社区,那里有一个复杂的社会组织和不同的职责分配给个人体质和年龄.一个个体劳动者蜜蜂无法复制自己.虽然它可能继续生活,如果强制隔离从它的伴侣,它不关心自己,并很快死亡.大多数昆虫有能力在冬天冬眠,但他们似乎已经失去了这一点.自从在较低的温度下蜜蜂会死的,它必须有能力做出自己的环境,到目前为止,由于温度有关.这使得一个群体需要蜜蜂在冬季,以便他们可以共同彼此温暖.如果没有效率的必要性、要求这项工作的殖民地,并将倾向于提高劳动分工的芦苇保持群体.物理结构提供了进一步的适合的防守整个群体,而不是为自己辩护.蜜蜂的刺刺只用一次and.更加有效的事实,它就会被抛在后面的受害者.失败的刺痛,但是,蜜蜂死亡.这种防御性武器,不是个人的,而是服务社区.
