a bit not a bit a little not a little other others anther ……

问题描述:

a bit not a bit a little not a little other others anther ……谁能给我讲讲它们的区别
还有其它的几个相似的词 (我忘记了) 还有就是 有不有啥方法记住它们的区别 我老是记不住
1个回答 分类:英语 2014-12-01

问题解答:

我来补答
a little = a bit a bit和a little都作"一点儿"讲,但用法不同.1)a bit和a little在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级时可以互换,表示"一点儿"的意思.例如:The speaker spoke up a bit/a little so as to make himself heard more clearly.演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿,以便使别人听得更清楚.2)a bit和a little在否定句中的意思恰恰相反,not a bit相当于"not at all"(一点儿都不);not a little相当于"very(much)"或"extremely"(很、非常).例如:She is not a bit tired.(=She is not tired at all.)她一点都不累.3)a little可以直接作定语修饰名词,而a bit则要在后面加of构成短语才能作定语,两者都只能修饰不可数名词.例如:There is a little/a bit of food left for lunch.午饭只能吃剩下的一点食品了.4)a bit of的另一种形式是bits of,a little则没有这种变体.例如:Besides this,he used part of an old army wireless set,and some bits of wood.除此之外,他还利用了一部分旧的军用无线电发报机的一部分零件和一些木片.记住这些够你考试用了 * 1)a little=a bit=a little bit +形容词 2)a little=a bit of +名词 * 下面的内容是帮你在网上找的· 很多地方找的·不写来源了· 一、a bit和a little都作"一点儿"讲,但用法不同.1)a bit和a little在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级时可以互换,表示"一点儿"的意思.例如:The speaker spoke up a bit/a little so as to make himself heard more clearly.演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿,以便使别人听得更清楚.2)a bit和a little在否定句中的意思恰恰相反,not a bit相当于"not at all"(一点儿都不);not a little相当于"very(much)"或"extremely"(很、非常).例如:She is not a bit tired.(=She is not tired at all.)她一点都不累.3)a little可以直接作定语修饰名词,而a bit则要在后面加of构成短语才能作定语,两者都只能修饰不可数名词.例如:There is a little/a bit of food left for lunch.午饭只能吃剩下的一点食品了.4)a bit of的另一种形式是bits of,a little则没有这种变体.例如:Besides this,he used part of an old army wireless set,and some bits of wood.除此之外,他还利用了一部分旧的军用无线电发报机的一部分零件和一些木片.二、a little / a bit / a little bit / for a bit 用法辨析 在肯定句中,a little和a bit意思相同:This box is a bit heavier than the other one.This box is a little heavier than the other one.这两句的意思都是:这个箱子比那个箱子重一点.再比如说“价格会上涨一点.”我们可以说:The price would jump a bit.也可以说:The price would jump a little.“还有点工作要做.”可以说:There is still a bit more work to do.也可以说:There is still a little more work to do.not a bit和not a little 的意思正好相反.not a bit是“一点也不”的意思,和not at all意思相同;not a little的意思是“不是一点点”,和much意思相同:I’m not a bit tired.(I’m not tired at all.) 我一点也不累.I’m not a little tired.(I’m much tired.) 我很累了.(不是一点点累,是很累) a bit通常修饰表示“令人不快”的形容词,例如sad,silly,cold,hungry,angry,difficult,heavy,expensive等:The song is a bit sad.这首歌有点伤感.You might say I’m a bit silly.你可能会说我有点傻.a little则无论褒贬都可以修饰:Mary is a little older but a little more beautiful than Ann.玛丽比安年纪更大但是更漂亮.Everyone seemed a little nervous.每个人看起来都有点紧张.a bit后面不能直接接名词,接名词要用a bit of的结构;a little则可以直接修饰名词:This will add a little fun to the game.如果要用a bit来修饰fun,要用a bit of的结构:This will add a bit of fun to the game.这可以使这个游戏更有趣一点.当a little修饰的名词前有the,this,that,所有格等限定词时,也要用a little of的结构:This remind me a little of those old sayings.这使我想起了那些古老的谚语.a bit 和a little不能用来修饰“形容词+名词”的结构.例如,heavy boxes这样的结构,就不能用a bit和a little修饰,不能说a bit heavy boxes;再比如hot weather,我们不可 以说a little hot weather.a little bit的意思是“一点点”,用法与”a bit”相同:This is a little bit too difficult for me.这对我来说有点难.Jack is a little bit selfish.杰克有点自私.I speak a little bit of French.我讲一点法语.This made me feel a little bit better about myself.这使我感觉好点了.for a bit的意思是 for a short time:We talked for a bit.(We talked for a short time.) 我们谈了一会儿.Please hang on for a bit.请等一会儿,不要挂断
 
 
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